Protecting Children From Bullying

A/RES/77/201View PDF

Who adopted this document and its mandates?

A Resolution of the General Assembly, under agenda item 64a Promotion and protection of the rights of children, published in 2022.

What other versions does this mandate have?

5 versions · 2015–2023

Year	Symbol	Title	Word length	Text similarity
2023	A/RES/77/201	Protecting children from bullying	2,987	75%Compare
2020	A/RES/75/166	Protecting children from bullying	2,592	70%Compare
2019	A/RES/73/154	Protecting children from bullying	1,948	51%Compare
2017	A/RES/71/176	Protecting children from bullying	1,465	28%Compare
2015	A/RES/69/158	Protecting children from bullying	796	–

Who cites this mandate in the budget?

2 entities

Entity	(Sub-)Programme	Title	Total mandates cited	Expenditure
	Subprogramme 1	Human rights mainstreaming, right to development, and research and analysis	108
	Section 1	Overall policymaking, direction and coordination	12

Historical expenditure covers the complete programme or subprogramme, not this mandate. For an overview of all UN entities and programmes, see UN entities and programmes.

Who cites this mandate in the budget?

2 entities

Entity	(Sub-)Programme	Title	Total mandates cited	Expenditure
	Subprogramme 1	Human rights mainstreaming, right to development, and research and analysis	108	—
	Section 1	Overall policymaking, direction and coordination	12	—

Historical expenditure covers the complete programme or subprogramme, not this mandate. For an overview of all UN entities and programmes, see UN entities and programmes.

Which reports were submitted under this mandate?

2 reports · 2016–2018

Year	Symbol	Title		Mandate resolution
2018	A/73/265	Protecting children from bullying report of the Secretary-General		A/RES/71/176
2016	A/71/213	Protecting children from bullying report of the Secretary-General		A/RES/69/158

What subjects does this mandate have?

4 subjects

Child Abuse Child Welfare Harassment Information Dissemination

What’s in this document?

26 operative paragraphs

Takes note of the annual report of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Violence against Children⁸ and the annual report of the Special Rapporteur of the Human Rights Council on the sale and sexual exploitation of children, including child prostitution, child pornography and other child sexual abuse material;⁹

⁸A/77/221.

⁹A/77/140.

Affirms that human rights and fundamental freedoms must be protected, online and offline, with special regard for the rights of the child;

Calls upon Member States:

To continue to take all appropriate measures to prevent and protect children, including in and out of school, both in person and in digital contexts, from all forms of violence, such as bullying, including cyberbullying, by promptly responding to such acts, and to provide appropriate support to children affected by and involved in bullying;

To continue to promote and invest in education, including as a long-term and lifelong process by which everyone learns tolerance and respect for the dignity of others and the means and methods of ensuring such respect in all societies;

To invest in digital literacy and regulations that ensure children’s privacy, data protection and safety online and to protect children from online child sexual exploitation and abuse, as well as other online harms;

To address, through necessary measures, the wider economic and social inequalities that may contribute to bullying, including cyberbullying, including poverty, gender norms and stereotypes, taking into account that risk factors are mixed and vary depending on country and context;

To develop and implement, as appropriate, measures and restorative practices to repair harm, restore relationships, avoid recidivism, promote the accountability of perpetrators and change aggressive behaviour;

To generate and analyse statistical information and data disaggregated by sex, age, race, ethnicity, migration status, disability and geographic location and other characteristics relevant in national contexts, and to provide information on disability, with regard to the problem of bullying, including cyberbullying, as a basis on which to elaborate effective public policies;

To adopt and strengthen, as appropriate, clear and comprehensive measures, including, where relevant, legislation to prevent and protect children from bullying, including cyberbullying and the dissemination of personal sexually explicit content, and provide for safe and child-sensitive counselling and reporting procedures and safeguards for the rights of affected children;

To ensure that child protection, including social protection and gender-sensitive mental health services, is recognized as essential and that it continues to be provided and be accessible and available to all children at all times, including during lockdowns, quarantines and other types of confinement and public health measures;

To strengthen the capacities of schools and the skills of educators and professionals working with children in early detection and response to prevent and respond to bullying, including cyberbullying, in particular initiatives to mobilize support to prevent and address this phenomenon, and to ensure that children are informed of any existing public policies to secure their protection;

To continue to raise public awareness, involving family members, parents, legal guardians, caregivers, young people, schools, formal and non-formal and in-person and digital education settings, communities, community leaders, the media, sports organizations, athletes and coaches, as well as civil society organizations, including youth organizations, with the participation of children, regarding the protection of children from bullying;

To develop accessible parenting and other skills programmes for parents, legal guardians, caregivers and family members, together with social protection interventions that help to tackle gender stereotypes and negative social norms that contribute to violence against children and bullying, and that help to promote a nurturing family environment, reduce the risk of social exclusion and deprivation and reduce children’s potential exposure to violence at home that might be caused by, inter alia, school closures, confinement, movement restrictions, disruption of the provision of child protection services, or added family stress related to job loss and isolation;

To involve and provide children with the opportunity to participate effectively in the development of initiatives to prevent and address bullying, including available support services and safe, accessible, age- and child-sensitive, confidential and independent counselling and reporting mechanisms, to guide them in promoting inclusive and responsible digital behaviour and to inform them of available mental and physical health-care services and procedures in place to support them, where they exist, and encourages Member States to make such support services available, as much as possible;

To pay particular attention to children in vulnerable situations, including through efforts to promote mutual respect and tolerance for diversity in order to combat stigmatization, racism, xenophobia, hate speech, discrimination or exclusion;

To continue to share national experiences and best practices for preventing and tackling bullying, including cyberbullying;

Encourages Member States to continue to share with the Secretary-General, through existing processes and mechanisms, information about any initiatives undertaken at the national or subnational level to prevent and address bullying, including cyberbullying, to promote peaceful social interaction with a view to assessing progress, and to make use of the results achieved;

Encourages Member States that have not yet done so to adopt appropriate measures, such as plans of action on the prevention of and response to bullying, including cyberbullying, to implement them effectively and to assess progress in children’s protection, drawing on the experience of Member States, the United Nations, regional organizations, academia and civil society actors;

Urges Member States to ensure that all schools are free from violence, such as bullying, including cyberbullying, and peer-to-peer sexual harassment in digital contexts, and that they address all forms of violence against children, with particular attention given to girls;

Calls upon Member States, with assistance from relevant intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations, to support victims and survivors of bullying with access to evidence-based, quality programmes, care and counselling for their physical, psychological and social recovery, as well as psychological care and trauma counselling, rehabilitation and social reintegration;

Recognizes that the responsibility to respect the rights of the child also applies to private actors and business enterprises, and in particular encourages private actors in the technology sector who provide or operate services across domestic jurisdictions to adhere to the highest available international standards and best practices for safety, privacy and security by design, taking into account the particular needs of children and youth, and to continue to take part in international multi-stakeholder efforts to raise awareness and empower children about online risks and to prevent and counter cyberbullying;

Welcomes the continued collaboration of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Violence against Children with human rights bodies and mechanisms, within their respective mandates, including the special procedure mandate holders of the Human Rights Council, in order to support efforts to prevent and address all forms of violence against children in all settings, such as bullying, including cyberbullying;

Invites the Secretary-General to facilitate further international efforts, in collaboration with Member States, to continue to raise awareness of the impact of bullying, including cyberbullying, on the basis of evidence, including through existing initiatives of United Nations specialized agencies, funds and programmes;

Invites the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Violence against Children to include information relevant to her mandate on the progress achieved in the protection of children from bullying, including cyberbullying, in her report to the General Assembly at its seventy-eighth and seventy-ninth sessions and to the Human Rights Council;

Decides to continue its consideration of the question under the item entitled “Promotion and protection of the rights of children”.

Who adopted this document and its mandates?

What other versions does this mandate have?

Who cites this mandate in the budget?

Who cites this mandate in the budget?

Which reports were submitted under this mandate?

What subjects does this mandate have?

What’s in this document?

Table of contents

Who cites this mandate in the budget?