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adopted by the Economic and Social Council on 22 July 2015","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"430c4e37-2759-5a12-9d12-208d706d8ac8","position":1,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"[on the recommendation of the Commission on Science and Technology for Development (E/2015/31)]","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"9d99fc58-1df4-56e7-a71a-c4e1b2a5ac0f","position":2,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Science, technology and innovation for development","type":"title","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":"2015/27.","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"28d2dc25-233a-5a6b-a945-7c024082c9c8","position":3,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"The Economic and Social Council,","type":"opening","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":0,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"5e2d1644-87e3-5a17-9906-54498facaf17","position":4,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing the role of the Commission on Science and Technology for Development as the United Nations torch-bearer for science, technology and innovation for development,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* the role of the Commission on Science and Technology for Development as the United Nations torch-bearer for science, technology and innovation for development,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"ed5e0d26-92b7-5632-ad39-8ebb6c2b4896","position":5,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing also the critical role and contribution of science, technology and innovation in building and maintaining national competitiveness in the global economy, addressing global challenges and realizing sustainable development,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* also the critical role and contribution of science, technology and innovation in building and maintaining national competitiveness in the global economy, addressing global challenges and realizing sustainable development,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"090e44a6-e93e-5eb5-9e93-09e5ec529dea","position":6,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing further the seminal role that information and communications technologies play in promoting and empowering science, technology and innovation for development,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* further the seminal role that information and communications technologies play in promoting and empowering science, technology and innovation for development,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"f1768dae-1a85-5761-828b-79c36e27cdb8","position":7,"note_ids":[2],"note_references":[{"offset":40,"note_id":2}],"text":"Recalling the 2005 World Summit Outcome, in which it was recognized that science and technology, including information and communications technologies, are vital for the achievement of the internationally agreed development goals, and reaffirming the commitments contained therein,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recalling* the 2005 World Summit Outcome, in which it was recognized that science and technology, including information and communications technologies, are vital for the achievement of the internationally agreed development goals, and reaffirming the commitments contained therein,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recalling","action_verb_normalized":"recall","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"d4a1e859-f192-51a0-a721-6a142b943329","position":8,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recalling also that the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development is the secretariat of the Commission,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recalling* also that the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development is the secretariat of the Commission,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recalling","action_verb_normalized":"recall","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"e871905e-0849-5ce2-9c0f-0836cae6802d","position":9,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing that the General Assembly, in its resolution 68/220 of 20 December 2013 on science, technology and innovation for development, encouraged the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development to continue to undertake science, technology and innovation policy reviews, with a view to assisting developing countries and countries with economies in transition in identifying the measures that are needed to integrate science, technology and innovation policies into their national development strategies,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* that the General Assembly, in its resolution 68/220 of 20 December 2013 on science, technology and innovation for development, encouraged the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development to continue to undertake science, technology and innovation policy reviews, with a view to assisting developing countries and countries with economies in transition in identifying the measures that are needed to integrate science, technology and innovation policies into their national development strategies,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"f1f4d3df-7fd0-52c6-883b-f4e961cd80ee","position":10,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recalling Economic and Social Council decision 2011/235 of 26 July 2011 providing for the extension, until 2015, of the mandate of the Gender Advisory Board of the Commission, as well as General Assembly resolutions 66/129 of 19 December 2011 and 66/211 and 66/216 of 22 December 2011 addressing, respectively, the improvement of the situation of women in rural areas, barriers to equal access for women and girls to science and technology, and the integration of a gender perspective into development policies and programmes,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recalling* Economic and Social Council decision 2011/235 of 26 July 2011 providing for the extension, until 2015, of the mandate of the Gender Advisory Board of the Commission, as well as General Assembly resolutions 66/129 of 19 December 2011 and 66/211 and 66/216 of 22 December 2011 addressing, respectively, the improvement of the situation of women in rural areas, barriers to equal access for women and girls to science and technology, and the integration of a gender perspective into development policies and programmes,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recalling","action_verb_normalized":"recall","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"41ef9aae-8c2c-5a9f-81bb-0cce0ca813eb","position":11,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing the instrumental role of science, technology and innovation in the achievement of a number of Millennium Development Goals, and highlighting the role of science, technology and innovation as an enabler of the post-2015 development agenda to continue to address global challenges,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* the instrumental role of science, technology and innovation in the achievement of a number of Millennium Development Goals, and highlighting the role of science, technology and innovation as an enabler of the post-2015 development agenda to continue to address global challenges,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"6df91327-6ee7-53b5-8cf3-7a274bf01e64","position":12,"note_ids":[3],"note_references":[{"offset":108,"note_id":3}],"text":"Taking note of the report of the Open Working Group of the General Assembly on Sustainable Development Goals and the implications of the same for the global science, technology and innovation community,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Taking note* of the report of the Open Working Group of the General Assembly on Sustainable Development Goals and the implications of the same for the global science, technology and innovation community,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Taking note","action_verb_normalized":"take note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"77623d9d-fc85-5ce5-bfcd-8169db61dec3","position":13,"note_ids":[4],"note_references":[{"offset":220,"note_id":4}],"text":"Taking note also of the synthesis report of the Secretary-General on the post-2015 sustainable development agenda, entitled “The road to dignity by 2030: ending poverty, transforming all lives and protecting the planet”, which identifies technology, science and innovation as means to implement the sustainable development agenda,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Taking note* also of the synthesis report of the Secretary-General on the post-2015 sustainable development agenda, entitled “The road to dignity by 2030: ending poverty, transforming all lives and protecting the planet”, which identifies technology, science and innovation as means to implement the sustainable development agenda,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Taking note","action_verb_normalized":"take note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"398117d0-df5a-5a1d-9f00-23a0ac6d0b7d","position":14,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Welcoming the work of the Commission on its two current priority themes, “Strategic foresight for the post-2015 development agenda” and “Digital development”,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Welcoming* the work of the Commission on its two current priority themes, “Strategic foresight for the post-2015 development agenda” and “Digital development”,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Welcoming","action_verb_normalized":"welcome","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"6ab66ed6-6c6d-50dd-ba62-3fa786cb85eb","position":15,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Noting the need for new approaches that embed science, technology and innovation policies and capacity-building as crucial components of national development plans, inter alia, through collaboration between sectoral ministries, science, technology and innovation and information and communications technology agencies and a range of regulatory bodies,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Noting* the need for new approaches that embed science, technology and innovation policies and capacity-building as crucial components of national development plans, inter alia, through collaboration between sectoral ministries, science, technology and innovation and information and communications technology agencies and a range of regulatory bodies,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Noting","action_verb_normalized":"note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"2eab4174-43da-5d5b-bfe0-24f3ff58b9e2","position":16,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing that technology foresight exercises could help policymakers and stakeholders in the future implementation of the post-2015 development agenda through the identification of challenges and opportunities that can be addressed strategically, and that technology trends should be analysed, keeping in mind the wider socioeconomic context,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* that technology foresight exercises could help policymakers and stakeholders in the future implementation of the post-2015 development agenda through the identification of challenges and opportunities that can be addressed strategically, and that technology trends should be analysed, keeping in mind the wider socioeconomic context,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"48a7c559-5acb-5724-a7c4-af1a75db0fa4","position":17,"note_ids":[5],"note_references":[{"offset":56,"note_id":5}],"text":"Recognizing also that a well-developed digital ecosystem is a primary requirement for effective digital development and the facilitation of science, technology and innovation,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* also that a well-developed digital ecosystem is a primary requirement for effective digital development and the facilitation of science, technology and innovation,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"f8b477ae-abbe-55e8-92a8-55c6d972f360","position":18,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing further the increased regional integration efforts across the world and the associated regional dimension of science, technology and innovation issues,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* further the increased regional integration efforts across the world and the associated regional dimension of science, technology and innovation issues,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"450fff3d-9821-5846-bc42-8a5fdf36f9ae","position":19,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Noting the significant achievements and continuing potential contribution of information and communications technologies to human welfare, economic prosperity and employment,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Noting* the significant achievements and continuing potential contribution of information and communications technologies to human welfare, economic prosperity and employment,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Noting","action_verb_normalized":"note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"06138051-c9ab-5aa2-bb9d-781925b38fe3","position":20,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Noting also that the success of using technology and innovation policies at the national level is facilitated by, among other things, creating policy environments that enable education and research institutions, businesses and industry to innovate, invest and transform science, technology and innovation into employment and economic growth incorporating all interrelated elements, including knowledge transfer,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Noting* also that the success of using technology and innovation policies at the national level is facilitated by, among other things, creating policy environments that enable education and research institutions, businesses and industry to innovate, invest and transform science, technology and innovation into employment and economic growth incorporating all interrelated elements, including knowledge transfer,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Noting","action_verb_normalized":"note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"a7b609f5-463a-5ae3-8a8b-3cf9cefb6ad3","position":21,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recommends the following for consideration by national Governments, the Commission on Science and Technology for Development and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development:","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recommends* <<the following for consideration by national Governments, the Commission on Science and Technology for Development and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development>>:","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recommends","action_verb_normalized":"recommend","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"the following for consideration by national Governments, the Commission on Science and Technology for Development and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development","assignee_normalized":"following for consideration by national Governments","assignee_type":"member_states"}],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"21d9216a-5b48-546c-971f-d149c53a7d65","position":22,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Governments, individually and collectively, are encouraged to take into account the findings of the Commission and to consider taking the following actions:","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(a)","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"Governments, individually and collectively, *are encouraged* to take into account the findings of the Commission and to consider taking the following actions:","mandates":[{"action_verb":"are encouraged","action_verb_normalized":"encourage","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"d75145c4-0c8a-54f4-bb0c-13c16cdc2ad3","position":23,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"To closely link science, technology, innovation and strategies of sustainable development by prominently featuring capacity-building in information and communications technologies and science, technology and innovation in national development planning;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":3,"prefix":"(i)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"are encouraged","action_verb_normalized":"encourage","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"6d734d93-337d-5675-8449-68c8fccf64da","position":24,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"To promote local innovation capabilities for inclusive and sustainable economic development by bringing together local scientific, vocational and engineering knowledge, including through collaboration with and among national programmes;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":3,"prefix":"(ii)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"are encouraged","action_verb_normalized":"encourage","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"858c5cae-7fad-5f2a-94a0-b72281ff2fc5","position":25,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"To undertake systemic research, including foresight exercises, on new trends in science, technology and innovation and information and communications technologies and their impact on development, particularly in the context of the post-2015 development agenda;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":3,"prefix":"(iii)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"are encouraged","action_verb_normalized":"encourage","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"8d7b34b5-f487-5554-b7c4-5f5630bfacc1","position":26,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"To use strategic foresight exercises to identify potential gaps in education for the medium and long term and addressing such gaps with a policy mix, including the promotion of science, technology, engineering and mathematics education and vocational training;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":3,"prefix":"(iv)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"are encouraged","action_verb_normalized":"encourage","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"7c0369c5-0f67-581f-a48c-a2941bb15d70","position":27,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"To use strategic foresight as a process to encourage structured debate among all stakeholders, including representatives of Government, science, industry and civil society and the private sector, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises, towards creating a shared understanding of long-term issues and building consensus on future policies;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":3,"prefix":"(v)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"are 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