Combating Sand and Dust Storms

A/RES/72/225View PDF

Who adopted this document and its mandates?

A Resolution of the General Assembly, under agenda item 19j Combating sand and dust storms, published in 2018.

What other versions does this mandate have?

11 versions · 2016–2025

This is an older version — the most recent is A/RES/80/143

Year	Symbol	Title	Word length	Text similarity
2025	A/RES/80/143	Combating sand and dust storms	4,310	79%Compare
2024	A/RES/79/212	Combating sand and dust storms	3,980	83%Compare
2023	A/RES/78/158	Combating sand and dust storms	4,000	80%Compare
2022	A/RES/77/171	Combating sand and dust storms	3,777	83%Compare
2022	A/RES/76/211	Combating sand and dust storms	3,275	79%Compare

Which reports were submitted under this mandate?

8 reports · 2018–2025

Year	Symbol	Title	Mandate resolution
2025	A/80/265	Combating sand and dust storms report of the Secretary-General	A/RES/79/212
2024	A/79/254	Combating sand and dust storms report of the Secretary-General	A/RES/78/158
2023	A/78/237	Combating sand and dust storms report of the Secretary-General	A/RES/77/171
2022	A/77/216	Combating sand and dust storms report of the Secretary-General	A/RES/76/211
2021	A/76/219	Combating sand and dust storms report of the Secretary-General	A/RES/75/222

What subjects does this mandate have?

5 subjects

Conferences Coordination Within UN System Disaster Prevention Sand Dunes Storms

What’s in this document?

16 operative paragraphs

Recognizes that sand and dust storms and the unsustainable land management practices, among other factors, that can cause or exacerbate these phenomena, including climate change, pose a serious challenge to the sustainable development of affected countries and regions, also recognizes that, in the past few years, sand and dust storms have inflicted substantial economic, social and environmental damage on the inhabitants of the world’s arid, semi-arid and dry subhumid areas, especially in Africa and Asia, and underscores the need to treat them and to promptly take measures to address those challenges;

Recalls its decision to convene a high-level interactive dialogue during its seventy-second session, to discuss action-oriented recommendations to address the economic, social and environmental challenges of the affected countries, including ways to improve policy coordination at the global level to address those challenges in the context of the Sustainable Development Goals, and invites Member States, entities of the United Nations system, including regional commissions, and other relevant stakeholders to participate actively in the high-level interactive dialogue;

Acknowledges the role of the United Nations development system in advancing international cooperation and support to combat sand and dust storms, and invites all relevant bodies, agencies, funds and programmes of the United Nations system, including the United Nations Environment Programme, the United Nations Development Programme, the World Meteorological Organization, the World Health Organization, the secretariat of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in Those Countries Experiencing Serious Drought and/or Desertification, Particularly in Africa, and all other related organizations to integrate, in their respective cooperation frameworks, operational programmes, measures and actions aimed at combating sand and dust storms so as to address this problem and contribute to the enhancement of, inter alia, capacity-building at the national level, the implementation of regional and subregional projects, the sharing of information, best practices and experiences and the boosting of technical cooperation in the affected countries and countries of origin, to improve the implementation of sustainable land management practices, to take measures to prevent and control the main factors of sand and dust storms and to improve the development of early warning systems as tools to combat sand and dust storms in accordance with their strategic plans;

Invites the Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme to consider initiating an inter-agency process involving relevant entities of the United Nations system, within their respective mandates and existing resources, and taking into account United Nations Environment Assembly resolution 2/21 of 27 May 2016⁵ and other relevant resolutions and decisions, to prepare a global response to sand and dust storms, including a situation analysis, a strategy and an action plan, which could result in the development of a United Nations system-wide approach to addressing sand and dust storms and which can be used as an inter-agency framework for medium- or long-term cooperation and division of labour;

⁵See Official Records of the General Assembly, Seventy-first Session, Supplement No. 25 (A/71/25), annex.

Recognizes the importance of new and innovative technologies and best practices in combating sand and dust storms, as well as their sharing and transfer on mutually agreed terms;

Encourages regional, subregional and interregional organizations and processes to continue to share best practices, experiences and technical expertise in combating sand and dust storms to address the root causes and impacts of sand and dust storms, including through improved implementation of sustainable land and management practices, and to promote regional cooperation in this matter to reduce the risks and impact of future sand and dust storms and to provide affected countries with capacity-building and technical support from the relevant United Nations organizations, such as the World Meteorological Organization, the United Nations Environment Programme and the World Health Organization, within their respective mandates, to this end;

Invites all affected Member States as well as relevant entities of the United Nations development system, regional organizations and other relevant stakeholders to endeavour to meet the objectives set out in the present resolution;

Reaffirms that climate change is one of the greatest challenges of our time and, among other factors, is a serious challenge to the sustainable development of all countries, including those affected by sand and dust storms, and emphasizes that, among other factors, climate change is an important potential contributor to future wind erosion and the risk of sand and dust storms, especially the occurrence of more extreme wind events and the movement to drier climates, although reverse effects are possible;

Recognizes that sand and dust storms cause numerous human health problems in different regions around the world, especially in arid and semi-arid regions, and that there is a need to reinforce protective strategies to reduce negative impacts of sand and dust storms on human health, and invites the World Health Organization, with the cooperation of other relevant United Nations entities, as appropriate, to support affected countries in combating health problems caused by sand and dust storms, within their respective mandates;

Commends the commitment of the United Nations Environment Assembly to address sand and dust storms, and in this regard notes Environment Assembly resolution 2/21 on sand and dust storms, adopted during its second session;

Notes the convening of the third session of the United Nations Environment Assembly in Nairobi from 4 to 6 December 2017, under the theme “Towards a pollution-free planet”, and affirms the importance of addressing sand and dust storms in the context of international efforts against air pollution;

Welcomes the thirteenth session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification, held in Ordos, China, from 6 to 16 September 2017, notes with appreciation the Ordos Declaration⁶ and other relevant outcomes adopted by the parties during the Conference, namely decision 31/COP.13,⁷ invites the organizations of the United Nation system to support their implementation, and reaffirms the importance of addressing sand and dust storms under the Convention;

⁶ICCD/COP(13)/21/Add.1, decision 27/COP.13, annex.

⁷See ICCD/COP(13)/21/Add.1.

Notes the International Conference on Combating Sand and Dust Storms, held in Tehran from 3 to 5 July 2017, which resulted in the Ministerial Declaration and technical recommendations of the Conference;⁸

⁸See A/71/999.

Encourages the relevant entities of the United Nations, including the World Health Organization, the United Nations Environment Programme, the United Nations Development Programme, the World Meteorological Organization and the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the Secretariat, and donors to provide capacity-building and technical assistance for combating sand and dust storms and to support the implementation of the national, regional and global action plans of the affected countries;

Acknowledges the global assessment of sand and dust storms, prepared by the United Nations Environment Programme in collaboration with other relevant United Nations entities, including the World Meteorological Organization and the secretariat of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification, which sets out proposals for consolidated and coordinated technical and policy options for responding to sand and dust storms;

Requests the Secretary-General to submit to the General Assembly at its seventy-third session a report on the implementation of the present resolution, and decides to include in the provisional agenda of its seventy-third session, under the item entitled “Sustainable development”, a sub-item entitled “Combating sand and dust storms” unless otherwise agreed.

Who adopted this document and its mandates?

What other versions does this mandate have?

Which reports were submitted under this mandate?

What subjects does this mandate have?

What’s in this document?

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