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(biological)","type":"title","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":"45/57.","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"19392c2f-19fb-5370-9893-74175207fa17","position":1,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"weapons","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"e52635cc-db06-5276-8b21-9debd32f9737","position":2,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"A","type":"heading","heading_level":1,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"subtype":"subres","parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"55b415b1-3ceb-5479-b3b4-0666a21aab2a","position":3,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"CHEMICAL AND BACTERIOLOGICAL (BIOLOGICAL) WEAPONS","type":"title","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"ce15b08a-76e8-57d2-a8f0-01033cd7f844","position":4,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"The General Assembly,","type":"opening","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":0,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"654d93e2-d066-501f-91f2-f26bbc5b7c5a","position":5,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recalling its previous resolutions relating to the com­ plete and effective prohibition of the development, pro­ duction and stockpiling of all chemical weapons and to their destruction,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recalling* its previous resolutions relating to the com­ plete and effective prohibition of the development, pro­ duction and stockpiling of all chemical weapons and to their destruction,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recalling","action_verb_normalized":"recall","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"f9149036-0326-5851-9729-dfaec8535cda","position":6,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Reaffinning the urgent necessity, particularly in the light of the past use of and recent threats to use chem­ ical weapons, of strict observance by all States of the principles and objectives of the Protocol for the Prohi­ bition of the Use in War of Asphyxiating, Poisonous or Other Gases, and of Bacteriological Methods of War­ fare, signed at Geneva on 17 June 1925,34","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"46192273-267a-5422-9457-9f0f244f483a","position":7,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Welcoming again in this regard the reaffirmation in the Final Declaration of the Conference of States Par­ ties to the 1925 Geneva Protocol and Other Interested States, held in Paris from 7 to 11 January 1989, of the importance and continuing validity of the 1925 Proto­ col,35","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Welcoming* again in this regard the reaffirmation in the Final Declaration of the Conference of States Par­ ties to the 1925 Geneva 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necessity of the adher­ ence by all States to the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on Their Destruction, signed in London, Moscow and Washington on 10 April 1972,36","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Reaffirming","action_verb_normalized":"reaffirm","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"c80e63c6-95cf-5f5a-b9d4-db6987e9cc50","position":9,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Having considered the report of the Conference on Disarmament, 37 which incorporates, inter alia, the re­ port of its Ad Hoc Committee on Chemical Weapons.-ý8 and expressing the hope that the consultations sched­ uled for the intcr-sessional period will move the nego­ tiations forward,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Having considered* the report of the Conference on Disarmament, 37 which incorporates, inter alia, the re­ port of its Ad Hoc Committee on Chemical Weapons.-ý8 and expressing the hope that the consultations sched­ uled for the intcr-sessional period will move the nego­ tiations forward,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Having considered","action_verb_normalized":"consider","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"ed6b137b-ce92-5077-8ac9-1fc05d91f081","position":10,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Convinced of the necessity that every effort be ex­ erted for the successful conclusion of negotiations on the prohibition of the development, production, stock-","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Convinced* of the necessity that every effort be ex­ erted for the successful conclusion of negotiations on the prohibition of the development, production, stock-","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Convinced","action_verb_normalized":"be convinced","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"5355aaeb-487e-5e67-acd7-27fabd6c1f41","position":11,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"34 Leagueþf Nations, Treaty Series, vol. XCIV (1929), No. 2138.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"352c4e3f-e8e6-5cf9-983f-3d7293b01b94","position":12,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"35 N44/88, annex, para. 2.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"2ea4620c-7776-5f64-82f3-c742fdef8245","position":13,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"36 Resolution 2826 (XXVI), 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struction,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"245e7d8e-93bf-5e06-88d8-e71b17aa0a5d","position":16,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Emphasizing the importance of the widest possible participation of States in the negotiations on the draft convention in order to ensure universal adherence on its conclusion, and, in this regard, commending the ever growing number of States participating in those negoti­ ations,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Emphasizing* the importance of the widest possible participation of States in the negotiations on the draft convention in order to ensure universal adherence on its conclusion, and, in this regard, commending the ever growing number of States participating in those negoti­ ations,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Emphasizing","action_verb_normalized":"emphasize","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"45644e4a-a72f-595c-8827-dcda079f8b8a","position":17,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Conscious of the need to share data relevant to the negotiations on a future convention banning all chem­ ical weapons on a global basis and of the fact that the provision of such data would be an important confi­ dence-building measure,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Conscious* of the need to share data relevant to the negotiations on a future convention banning all chem­ ical weapons on a global basis and of the fact that the provision of such data would be an important confi­ dence-building measure,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Conscious","action_verb_normalized":"be conscious","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"929c3899-32b6-5a95-ab5f-20ff6a8274e5","position":18,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Noting the bilateral and other discussions, including the ongoing exchange of views between·the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the United States of America in the framework of the multilateral negotia­ tions, on issues related to the prohibition of chemical weapons,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Noting* the bilateral and other discussions, including the ongoing exchange of views between·the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the United States of America in the framework of the multilateral negotia­ tions, on issues related to the prohibition of chemical weapons,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Noting","action_verb_normalized":"note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"20afd90e-bb00-5198-9474-53c34cda4e21","position":19,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Welcoming, in this regard, the fact that the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the United States of America have agreed to cease the production of chem­ ical weapons and to begin destroying their chemical weapons stockpiles,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Welcoming*, in this regard, the fact that the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the United States of America have agreed to cease the production of chem­ ical weapons and to begin destroying their chemical weapons stockpiles,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Welcoming","action_verb_normalized":"welcome","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"57fb7f02-d300-5f32-acd2-e2397c7ed0fb","position":20,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Welcoming also the efforts made at all levels by States to facilitate the earliest conclusion of a convention for the prohibition of the development, production, stock­ piling and use of chemical weapons and on their de­ struction and, in particular, the concrete steps designed to promote confidence and to contribute directly to that goal,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Welcoming* also the efforts made at all levels by States to facilitate the earliest conclusion of a convention for the prohibition of the development, production, stock­ piling and use of chemical weapons and on their de­ struction and, in particular, the concrete steps designed to promote confidence and to contribute directly to that goal,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Welcoming","action_verb_normalized":"welcome","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"f08649f2-072c-5d1e-8424-33bd87fb6b1e","position":21,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Noting with appreciation the increasing number of States that have declared their intention to be among the original signatories to the convention,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Noting* with appreciation the increasing number of States that have declared their intention to be among the original signatories to the convention,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Noting","action_verb_normalized":"note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"7eaa55dc-5fa6-5531-9411-41cbc45e53df","position":22,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing that the effectiveness of such a conven­ tion will benefit from the support and co-operation of the chemical industry,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* that the effectiveness of such a conven­ tion will benefit from the support and co-operation of the chemical industry,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"ef2f3cce-7b99-53fc-913f-cba78c3d68f1","position":23,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Renews its call to all States to observe strictly the principles and objectives of the Protocol for the Prohi­ bition of the Use in War of Asphyxiating, Poisonous or Other Gases, and of Bacteriological Methods of War­ fare, and to abide by the commitments undertaken in the Final Declaration of the Conference of States Par­ ties to the 1925 Geneva Protocol and Other Interested States, held in Paris in January 1989;35","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"1.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Renews* its call to all States to observe strictly the principles and objectives of the Protocol for the Prohi­ bition of the Use in War of Asphyxiating, Poisonous or Other Gases, and of Bacteriological Methods of War­ fare, and to abide by the commitments undertaken in the Final Declaration of the Conference of States Par­ ties to the 1925 Geneva Protocol and Other Interested States, held in Paris in January 1989;35","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Renews","action_verb_normalized":"renew","action_verb_type":"deciding","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"3ce86f41-df86-556e-ab09-3c7211e7ec32","position":24,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Notes the progress made in the work of the Ad Hoc Committee on Chemical Weapons of the Confer­ ence on Disarmament during its 1990 session, and the results recorded in the Committee's report;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"2.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Notes* the progress made in the work of the Ad Hoc Committee on Chemical Weapons of the Confer­ ence on Disarmament during its 1990 session, and the results recorded in the Committee's report;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Notes","action_verb_normalized":"note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"59cd6edf-864f-5fed-a074-a4d37b3e0409","position":25,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Expresses its regret and concern that a convention on the prohibition of the development, production, stockpiling and use of chemical weapons and on their destruction has not yet been concluded;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"3.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Expresses* its regret and concern that a convention on the prohibition of the development, production, stockpiling and use of chemical weapons and on their destruction has not yet been concluded;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Expresses","action_verb_normalized":"express concern","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"2466b8e6-bd74-5954-a509-1ea09e846026","position":26,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Strongly urges the Conference on Disarmament, as a matter of highest priority, to intensify during its 1991 session its efforts to resolve outstanding issues, and to conclude its negotiations on a convention, taking into account all existing proposals and future initiatives, and to re-establish its Ad Hoc Committee on Chemical Weapons for that purpose;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"4.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"Strongly *urges* <<the Conference on Disarmament, as a matter of highest priority>>, to intensify during its 1991 session its efforts to resolve outstanding issues, and to conclude its negotiations on a convention, taking into account all existing proposals and future initiatives, and to re-establish its Ad Hoc Committee on Chemical Weapons for that purpose;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"urges","action_verb_normalized":"urge","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"the Conference on Disarmament, as a matter of highest priority","assignee_normalized":"Conference on 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tion;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Stresses","action_verb_normalized":"stress","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"8cfe05cb-57ac-5ca1-839f-19b5c6dc96a7","position":29,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Encourages all States to take further initiatives, measures and steps to promote confidence and open­ ness in order to contribute to an early agreement on, and universal adherence to, such a convention;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"7.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Encourages* <<all States>> to take further initiatives, measures and steps to promote confidence and open­ ness in order to contribute to an early agreement on, and universal adherence to, such a convention;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Encourages","action_verb_normalized":"encourage","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"all States","assignee_normalized":"States","assignee_type":"member_states"}],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"cda0438d-eecb-5eed-83ae-470480138925","position":30,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Invites all States to make every effort to ensure its early entry into force and its effective implementa­ tion;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"8.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Invites* <<all States>> to make every effort to ensure its early entry into force and its effective implementa­ tion;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Invites","action_verb_normalized":"invite","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"all 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