Policies of Apartheid of the Government of South Africa

A/RES/45/176[A]View PDF

Who adopted this document and its mandates?

A Resolution of the General Assembly, under agenda item 34 Policies of apartheid of the Government of South Africa, published in 1991.

What else is in this group?

91 documents · 1973–1993

Newer documents in this group exist (latest: 1993).

Year	Symbol	Title	Word length	Text similarity
1993	A/RES/47/116[G]	Policies of apartheid of the Government of South Africa resolutions	—	–
1993	A/RES/47/116[F]	Policies of apartheid of the Government of South Africa resolutions	—	–
1993	A/RES/47/116[E]	Policies of apartheid of the Government of South Africa resolutions	—	–
1993	A/RES/47/116[D]	Policies of apartheid of the Government of South Africa resolutions	—	–
1993	A/RES/47/116[C]	Policies of apartheid of the Government of South Africa resolutions	—	–

This group bundles related documents that are not individually ordered.

What subjects does this mandate have?

2 subjects

Apartheid South Africa

What’s in this document?

17 operative paragraphs

A/RES/45/176 [A]

A

Reaffirms its support for the legitimate struggle of the South African people for the total eradication of apartheid and the establishment of a united, non-racial and democratic society in South Africa in which all its people, irrespective of race, colour, sex or creed, will enjoy the same fundamental freedoms and human rights;

Takes note of Pretoria's declared commitment to abolish the apartheid system;

Reaffirms the provisions of the Declaration on Apartheid and its Destructive Consequences in Southern Africa and the need for their full and immediate implementation;

Fully supports the efforts of the South African people to arrive at a peaceful settlement of the problems in their country through genuine negotiations, and welcomes the fact that the African National Congress of South Africa and the South African regime have engaged in talks that have thus far resulted in the agreements set out in the Groote Schuur Minute of 4 May 199091 and in the Pretoria Minute, aimed at facilitating the commencement of substantive negotiations;

Calls upon the South African authorities to continue their efforts to foster a climate fully conducive to negotiations and free political activity, in particular by repealing all repressive legislation, such as provisions in the Internal Security Act, by ending detentions without trial, by allowing the return of all political exiles without restrictions and by fully implementing all agreements reached so far with the African National Congress, including the release of all remaining political prisoners;

Calls for a speedy and full implementation of the agreements reached so far between the South African regime and the African National Congress;

Welcomes the progress made thus far aimed at facilitating the commencement of substantive broadbased negotiations and encourages all parties concerned, taking into account the guidelines to the process of negotiations contained in the Declaration,92 to participate fully in future negotiations, in order to secure the adoption of a new constitution and the establishment of a united, non-racial and democratic South Africa;

Calls for an immediate end to violence, which has resulted largely from the continued existence of the apartheid policies, practices and structures;

Calls upon the South African authorities to redouble their efforts to end recurring violence by ensuring effective and impartial actions by all branches of government and all competent authorities against all those responsible for violence, including vigilante groups, and calls upon all parties concerned to contribute to the establishment of an atmosphere free of violence;

Considers that while the South African authorities have declared their intention to eradicate apartheid

and embark on negotiations for a new constitution, the process of change in South Africa remains at an early stage and further substantive progress needs to be made to promote the profound and irreversible changes called for in the Declaration;

Calls upon all Governments and intergovernmental organizations to adhere strictly to the programme of action contained in the Declaration by maintaining the measures aimed at applying pressure on the South African regime to eradicate apartheid and to promote profound and irreversible changes, bearing in mind the objectives of the Declaration, namely, the speedy eradication of apartheid and the establishment of a united, democratic, non-racial South Africa;

Calls upon all Governments, intergovernmental organizations and financial institutions to use concerted and effective measures, particularly in the areas of economic and financial relations with apartheid South Africa, aimed at applying pressure to ensure a speedy end to apartheid;

Calls upon all Governments to observe fully the mandatory arms embargo and requests the Security Council to monitor effectively the strict implementation of the arms embargo;

Appeals to all Governments and organizations to render all possible assistance to the front-line States, particularly Angola and Mozambique, to enable them to reconstruct their economies, which have been devastated from years of destabilization;

Appeals to all States, organizations and institutions to increase economic, humanitarian, legal, educational and other assistance and support to the victims of apartheid and to all those, including previously banned organizations, who oppose apartheid and promote a united, non-racial, democratic society in South Africa;

Urges the international community and the Secretary-General, through the relevant United Nations agencies, to provide all possible assistance to facilitate the re-establishment of previously banned political organizations in South Africa as well as the reintegration of released political prisoners and returning South African refugees and exiles;

Requests the Secretary-General to ensure the co-ordination of activities of the United Nations system in the implementation of the Declaration and report thereon to the General Assembly at its forty-sixth session, and to continue monitoring the implementation of the Declaration as well as pursuing appropriate initiatives to facilitate all efforts leading to the peaceful eradication of apartheid.

II.

INTERNATIONAL EFFORTS TO ERADICATE APARTHEID 83 LOS/PCN/L87, annex.

85 N45/712. 84 See N45/721 and Corr.I, paras. 16-19.

86 N45/563.

81 Official Records of the General Assembly, Forty-fifth Session, Sufj'Jement No. 22 (N45/22).

N44/960 and Add.1-3.

89 See N44/976.

91 N45/268, annex.

90 Resolution S-16/1, annex, sect. C.

92 Resoluti,in S-16/1, annex, sect. 8.

II.

93 N45/539.

94 N45/670.

Q' S/21015.

PROGRAMME OF WORK OF THE SPECIAL COMMITTEE AGAINST APARTHEID RELATIONS BE1WEEN SOlITH AFRICA AND ISRAEL Suff1ement No. 22 (N45/22), part two.

N45/571 and Corr.1.

98 Official Records of the General Assembly, Forty-fifth Session, Sul}flement No. 43 (N45!43).

Ibid., Forty-fourth Session, Supplement No. 44, addendum (N44/44/Add.l).

UNrrED NATIONS TRUST FUND FOR SOUTH AFRICA SUPPORT FOR THE WORK OF THE COMMISSION AGAINST APARTHEID IN SPORTS JOO Ibid., Forty-fifth Session, Supplement No. 45 (N45/45).

IOI Ai4:i/5'i0.

FINAL REVIEW AND APPRAISAL OF THE IMPLEMENTA- TION FOR AFRICAN ECONOMIC RECOVERY AND 102 See N45/SS0, para. 1. 103 E/1988/75.

104 N45/714.

Who adopted this document and its mandates?

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What subjects does this mandate have?

What’s in this document?

A

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