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Assistance","Africa"],"agendaItems":{"numbers":[],"titles":[]},"sourceUrl":"https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=A%2FRES%2F39%2F165&l=en&t=pdf","pageUrl":"https://mandates.un.org/mandate/A/RES/39/165?ppb_version=ppb2027","canonicalUrl":"https://mandates.un.org/mandate/A/RES/39/165","jsonUrl":"https://mandates.un.org/mandate/A/RES/39/165.json?ppb_version=ppb2027","budgetVersion":"ppb2027","matchingCitationCount":0,"matchingEntityCount":0,"matchingEntities":[],"matchingFoundationalEntities":[],"matchingProgrammes":[],"matchingBudgetLocations":[],"series":{"is_collection":false,"has_newer":false,"is_latest":true,"series_count":2,"latest_version":"A/RES/39/165"},"group":null,"details":{"status":"included","citations":[],"budgetLocations":[],"foundationalEntities":[],"budgetLocationExpenditures":[],"entityCitationTotals":{},"entityExpenditures":{},"paragraphs":{"status":"available","language":"en","items":[{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"53efbc03-5a68-5ce4-978a-e7d5db2537f9","position":0,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Critical situation of food and agriculture in Africa","type":"title","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":"39/165.","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"038fd00f-671a-5367-8277-44b09028afd0","position":1,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"The General Assembly,","type":"opening","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":0,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"449a88c3-25e5-5285-b300-468560b06672","position":2,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recalling its resolutions 320 I (S-VI) and 3202 (S-VI) of I May 1974, containing the Declaration and the Pro­ gramme of Action on the Establishment of a New Interna­ tional Economic Order, 3281 (XXIX) of 12 December 1974, containing the Charter of Economic Rights and Duties of States, and 3362 (S-VII) of 16 September 197 5 on development and international economic co-operation.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recalling* its resolutions 320 I (S-VI) and 3202 (S-VI) of I May 1974, containing the Declaration and the Pro­ gramme of Action on the Establishment of a New Interna­ tional Economic Order, 3281 (XXIX) of 12 December 1974, containing the Charter of Economic Rights and Duties of States, and 3362 (S-VII) of 16 September 197 5 on development and international economic co-operation.","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recalling","action_verb_normalized":"recall","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"357d003d-e753-5bc2-b9eb-5b6503cd9c79","position":3,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Gravely concerned at the dramatic deterioration in food and agricultural production in Africa, as a result of which there has been an alarming increase in the number of people exposed to hunger. malnutrition and even starva­ tion.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"Gravely *concerned* at the dramatic deterioration in food and agricultural production in Africa, as a result of which there has been an alarming increase in the number of people exposed to hunger. malnutrition and even starva­ tion.","mandates":[{"action_verb":"concerned","action_verb_normalized":"be concerned","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"a0f8565b-7fd9-561b-820c-9928dc75bedb","position":4,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing the special emphasis placed upon food and agriculture and the undertaking and resolve of Africa to devote its scarce resources on a priority basis to the reha­ bilitation of food and agricultural production as reflected in and in accordance with the Lagos Plan of Action for the Implementation of the Monrovia Strategy for the Econo­ mic Development of Africa, 10 Faking note of the report of the Secretary-General on the critical situation of food and agriculture in Africa. 11","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* the special emphasis placed upon food and agriculture and the undertaking and resolve of Africa to devote its scarce resources on a priority basis to the reha­ bilitation of food and agricultural production as reflected in and in accordance with the Lagos Plan of Action for the Implementation of the Monrovia Strategy for the Econo­ mic Development of Africa, 10 Faking note of the report of the Secretary-General on the critical situation of food and agriculture in Africa. 11","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"d4e8bbbc-3f67-520f-b73e-eafe57fdf7c6","position":5,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Noting the exacerbation of Africa's food and agricultural crisis by the adverse impact of prolonged drought and accelerating desertification and. moreover, that the African countries have been hit by adverse external forces, including falling trade earnings resulting from the global economic recession. the worsening terms of trade and the debt crisis,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Noting* the exacerbation of Africa's food and agricultural crisis by the adverse impact of prolonged drought and accelerating desertification and. moreover, that the African countries have been hit by adverse external forces, including falling trade earnings resulting from the global economic recession. the worsening terms of trade and the debt crisis,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Noting","action_verb_normalized":"note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"96d03a89-8f95-5009-86d8-e6dd60b036ac","position":6,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Convinced that the food and agricultural crisis in Africa has a long genesis and has been rendered more acute by natural factors, such as poor rainfall, widespread bush fires, unusually severe crop infestation, and epidemics of plant and animal diseases,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Convinced* that the food and agricultural crisis in Africa has a long genesis and has been rendered more acute by natural factors, such as poor rainfall, widespread bush fires, unusually severe crop infestation, and epidemics of plant and animal diseases,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Convinced","action_verb_normalized":"be convinced","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"d9eca950-d410-503e-b224-0be4db854dde","position":7,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Welcoming the adoption, on 25 July 1984, by the Thir­ teenth FAO Regional Conference for Africa, of the Harare Declaration on the food crisis in Africa, prepared by the African Ministers for Agriculture and Rural Development,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Welcoming* the adoption, on 25 July 1984, by the Thir­ teenth FAO Regional Conference for Africa, of the Harare Declaration on the food crisis in Africa, prepared by the African Ministers for Agriculture and Rural Development,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Welcoming","action_verb_normalized":"welcome","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"e21e7ab4-4182-563d-9df0-7bff5c78e237","position":8,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"I. Reaffirms its resolution 38/159 of 19 December 1983 , as well as all other relevant resolutions on the criti­ cal situation of food and agriculture in Africa, and calls for their immediate and effective implementation;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"d269da1c-1a25-5ac3-93bc-867da36f7072","position":9,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Welcomes the conclusions and recommendations of the World Food Council at its tenth ministerial session. held at Addis Ababa from 11 to 15 June 1984, 12 in partic­ ular those relating to the African region:","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Welcomes* the conclusions and recommendations of the World Food Council at its tenth ministerial session. held at Addis Ababa from 11 to 15 June 1984, 12 in partic­ ular those relating to the African region:","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Welcomes","action_verb_normalized":"welcome","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"290a8225-7ba4-5aa0-b5a1-cbfdf0cb3500","position":10,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Notes with appreciation the encouraging response by the international community to the various appeals made for the alleviation of the present critical food supply situa­ tion in Africa; 4.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"3.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Notes* with appreciation the encouraging response by the international community to the various appeals made for the alleviation of the present critical food supply situa­ tion in Africa; 4.","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Notes","action_verb_normalized":"note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"431715a5-4757-56a2-a9a2-86426f102cbe","position":11,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Welcomes the unanimous adoption by the Commit­ tee on Food Aid Policies and Programmes on 8 November 1984 of a resolution on the food crisis in Africa, 13 and calls for its full and prompt implementation;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Welcomes* the unanimous adoption by the Commit­ tee on Food Aid Policies and Programmes on 8 November 1984 of a resolution on the food crisis in Africa, 13 and calls for its full and prompt implementation;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Welcomes","action_verb_normalized":"welcome","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"82df465f-1cc3-5b5f-9021-04f450993545","position":12,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Urges the international community, in view of the continued critical food supply situation in a large number of African countnes, to sustain and increase its efforts to provide the additional food aid required on an emergency basis, as well as technical and other forms of assistance needed in that connection;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"5.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Urges* <<the international community, in view of the continued critical food supply situation in a large number of African countnes>>, to sustain and increase its efforts to provide the additional food aid required on an emergency basis, as well as technical and other forms of assistance needed in that connection;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Urges","action_verb_normalized":"urge","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"the international community, in view of the continued critical food supply situation in a large number of African countnes","assignee_normalized":"international community","assignee_type":"ngo_other"}],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"ff271c9a-aed9-525c-ba66-4da2e506d8e3","position":13,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Urges the international community also to respond generously to the urgent need for agricultural inputs for the rehabilitation of agriculture and animal husbandry;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"6.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Urges* <<the international community also>> to respond generously to the urgent need for agricultural inputs for the rehabilitation of agriculture and animal husbandry;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Urges","action_verb_normalized":"urge","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"the international community also","assignee_normalized":"international community also","assignee_type":"ngo_other"}],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"cc4eb927-a25c-5318-a21b-d332ccc89d21","position":14,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Calls upon the international community to continue to support efforts undertaken by African countries at the national, subregional and regional levels to increase food production through, inter alia, the provision, on a priority and long-term basis, of additional financial and technical assistance to Africa by organizations of the United Nations system, such as the International Fund for Agricultural Development, the United Nations Develop­ ment Programme and other organizations involved in the","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"7.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Calls upon* <<the international community>> to continue to support efforts undertaken by African countries at the national, subregional and regional levels to increase food production through, inter alia, the provision, on a priority and long-term basis, of additional financial and technical assistance to Africa by organizations of the United Nations system, such as the International Fund for Agricultural Development, the United Nations Develop­ ment Programme and other organizations involved in the","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Calls upon","action_verb_normalized":"call upon","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"the international community","assignee_normalized":"international community","assignee_type":"ngo_other"}],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"ee0c208d-c756-5a08-832c-ae522003c7f1","position":15,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"financing of agricultural development, and through an increase in lending by the World Bank to the agricultural sector in Africa;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"3c4b19a7-8f47-502c-8afe-30221a8ffd0b","position":16,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Takes note of the efforts already undertaken by African countries in the field of food and the formulation of agricultural policies, and encourages them to pursue and strengthen these efforts, especially in the definition and implementation of national food strategies, plans and pro­ grammes;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"8.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Takes note* of the efforts already undertaken by African countries in the field of food and the formulation of agricultural policies, and encourages them to pursue and strengthen these efforts, especially in the definition and implementation of national food strategies, plans and pro­ grammes;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Takes note","action_verb_normalized":"take note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"8bf0b87b-b8c9-5cba-aada-21407baa4529","position":17,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Requests the Secretary-General to submit to the General Assembly at its fortieth session, through the Eco­ nomic and Social Council at its second regular session of 1985, a progress report on the implementation of the pres­ ent resolution, with particular emphasis on the role and activities of the United Nations system in assisting the African countries towards the solution of their food and agricultural problems.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"9.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Requests* <<the Secretary-General>> to submit to the General Assembly at its fortieth session, through the Eco­ nomic and Social Council at its second regular session of 1985, a progress report on the implementation of the pres­ ent resolution, with particular emphasis on the role and activities of the United Nations system in assisting the African countries towards the solution of their food and agricultural problems.","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Requests","action_verb_normalized":"request","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"the Secretary-General","assignee_normalized":"Secretary-General","assignee_type":"secretary-general"}],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"8a5bc7bd-3d0f-5893-9a77-8d044f7795d7","position":18,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"103rd plenary meeting I 7 December 1984","type":"signature","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"d8d39856-af26-5b16-9c22-da0555221218","position":19,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"5 Report of the United Nations Conference on Snence and Technology ji,r Development. Vienna, 20-31 August 1979 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E. 79.1.21 and corrigenda), chap. VII. 6 Resolution 35/56, annex. 7 Official Records of the General Assemhli-. Thmy-ninth Sessum, Supple ment No. 37 (A/39/37). 8 Ibid., annex, resolution 6 (VI), sect I. para. I 1 Q Ibid .. para. 3.","type":"footnote","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"426313b0-aac5-53d1-ac20-bffe95095cc7","position":20,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"IOAJS-11114, annex I I I A/39/270-E/1984,97.","type":"footnote","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"de812373-7e94-5e24-8b07-ad45a5d70815","position":21,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"I 2 See Ofjicial Records of the General -tssl'lnblr. Thirtr-ninth Snsion, Sup­ {'lcment No. 19 (A/39/19), part one.","type":"footnote","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"65c6fc86-e84f-5bc4-9268-f48930947439","position":22,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"11WFP1CFA: 18/18 ·\\dd.l para. 34","type":"footnote","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"3c5b7553-16d4-5b46-84a6-562037735fde","position":23,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"14 Report of the World Food Conference, Rome, 5-16 Novemher /974 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E. 75.11.A.3), chap. I.","type":"footnote","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"627d1917-b487-59b0-893f-ade807ede1ac","position":24,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"1 S See Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Report o/ the World Conference on Agrarian Reform and Rural Development, Rome, 12-20 July 1979 (WCARRD/REP), part one _ l_2_7 1\" WFP CFA: I 71 I 9: transm11ted to the Economic and Social C'ounnl as document E/ 1984/1 I 7.","type":"footnote","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"8cf05e95-f52a-5fe7-b2a3-7764514dac74","position":25,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"1' See 0/ficiu/ Records of th<' (il'llerul Assemh/v, Thmr-e1ghth Ses.rnm. ,\\'111111!,·mcNi N(i_ /Q (A '38 1 f9}, part one, para. 44","type":"footnote","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"}]},"versionHistory":{"series_count":2,"first_year":1984,"last_year":1985,"is_collection":false,"has_newer":false,"is_latest":true,"members":[{"document_symbol":"A/RES/39/165","text_metrics":{"comparison_unavailable_reason":"ordered","word_count":733,"previous_document_symbol":"A/RES/38/159","can_compare":false,"similarity_to_previous":null},"title":"Critical situation of food and agriculture in Africa","year":1985,"is_latest":true},{"document_symbol":"A/RES/38/159","text_metrics":{"comparison_unavailable_reason":"first","word_count":null,"previous_document_symbol":null,"can_compare":false,"similarity_to_previous":null},"title":"Critical situation of food and agriculture in Africa","year":1984,"is_latest":false}],"latest_version":"A/RES/39/165"},"reports":{"status":"included","data":{"source":"union","data":{"pageOneAccepted":true,"reports":[]}}},"relatedDocuments":{"status":"not_included"}}}}