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inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment\",","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Expressing* its appreciation to the Executive Board of the World Health Organization which, at its six.ty-third session in January 1979, endorsed the principles set forth in a report entitled \"Development of codes of medical ethics\" containing, in an annex., a draft body of principles prepared by the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences and entitled \"Principles of medical ethics relevant to the role of health personnel in the protection of persons against torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or 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appreciation of the Guidelines for Medical Doctors concerning Torture and other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment in relation to Detention and Imprisonment, adopted by the twenty-ninth World Medical Assembly, held in Tokyo in October 1975.","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Taking note","action_verb_normalized":"take note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":true,"id":"e5eef3b6-6b71-5444-a522-0839b96c6023","position":8,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Bearing, in mind Economic and Social Council resolution 1981/27 of 6 May 1981, in which the Council recommended that the General Assembly should take measures to finalize a draft Code at its thirty-six.th 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physical therapists and nurse practitioners,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* that throughout the world significant medical activities are increasingly being performed by health personnel other than physicians. such as physicians' assistants. physical therapists and nurse practitioners,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":true,"id":"6e13647d-eb54-5c03-8993-ae1ab9bdca3f","position":11,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Alarmed that not infrequently members of the medical profession or other health personnel are engaged in activities which are difficult to reconcile with medical ethics,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Alarmed* that not infrequently members of the medical profession or other health personnel are engaged in activities which are difficult to reconcile with medical ethics,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Alarmed","action_verb_normalized":"be alarmed","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":true,"id":"cbe07c27-350c-5f7b-a697-36f9ba9a5e15","position":12,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Convinced of the need to set standards in this field which ought to be implemented by members of the medical profession and other health personnel as well as by government 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resolution;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Requests* <<the Secretary-General>> to circulate among Member States for their further comments the revised draft principles of medical ethics set forth in the annex. to the present resolution;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Requests","action_verb_normalized":"request","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"the Secretary-General","assignee_normalized":"Secretary-General","assignee_type":"secretary-general"}],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":true,"id":"72a515b8-69b4-5ca9-9aa5-cc248a54f1c7","position":16,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Decides to consider this question at its thirty-seventh session with a view to adopting the draft Principles of Medical Ethics relevant to the role of health 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relevant to the role of health personnel in the protection of persons against torture and other cruel,","type":"signature","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":true,"id":"faf3f0bb-d615-578c-9a6b-48bc02ffe345","position":18,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Prisoners and detainees have the same rights to the protection of physical or mental health and the treatment of disease as those who are not in prison or detained.","type":"footnote","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":true,"id":"856f6d49-bd29-5f71-b5fb-1e0950f0953f","position":19,"note_ids":[2],"note_references":[],"text":"It is a gross contravention of medical ethics for health personnel. in particular physicians, having clinical responsibility for prisoners or detainees, to engage, actively or passively, in acts which constitute participation in, complicity in, incitement to or attempts to commit. torture or other cruel. inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. 74 3 It is a contravention of medical ethics for health personnel, in particular physicians. to be involved in any relationship with prisoners or detainees that is not a medical relationship in the sense that its purpose is the protection or improvement of the physical or mental health of the prisoner or detainee.","type":"footnote","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":true,"id":"86f7df55-d11b-539c-91ba-7485007fb409","position":20,"note_ids":[4],"note_references":[],"text":"It is also a contravention of medical ethics for health personnel. 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