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The problem of the indepen• dence of Korea","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"a6e5f0f8-eced-5961-84df-053f8891eac7","position":1,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"The General Assembly,","type":"opening","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":0,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"9b45ba51-b8b5-5b82-abec-6513c8182c19","position":2,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Having regard to its resolutions 112 (Il) 1 of 14 November 1947 and 195 (IIl) 2 of 12 December 1948 concerning the problem of the independence of Korea,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"388ea13c-e7d8-536d-b69c-ef3a11609730","position":3,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Having considered the report3 of the United Nations Commission on Korea, and having taken note of the conclusions reached therein,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Having considered* the report3 of the United Nations Commission on Korea, and having taken note of the conclusions reached therein,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Having considered","action_verb_normalized":"consider","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"40c4151f-f612-5321-be44-c23e4f5a8b9a","position":4,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Mindful of the fact that, due to difficulties referred to in the report of the Commission, the_ objectives set forth ,in the resolutions referred to have not been fully accomplished, and in particular that the unification of Korea and the removal of barriers to economic, social and other friendly intercourse caused by the division of Korea have not yet been achieved,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Mindful* of the fact that, due to difficulties referred to in the report of the Commission, the_ objectives set forth ,in the resolutions referred to have not been fully accomplished, and in particular that the unification of Korea and the removal of barriers to economic, social and other friendly intercourse caused by the division of Korea have not yet been achieved,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Mindful","action_verb_normalized":"be mindful","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"c654dd63-5bba-524b-bede-642e1886b48c","position":5,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Having noted that the Commission has observed and verified the withdrawal of United States occupation forces, but that it has not been accorded the opportunity to observe or verify the reported withdrawal of Soviet occupation forces,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Having noted* that the Commission has observed and verified the withdrawal of United States occupation forces, but that it has not been accorded the opportunity to observe or verify the reported withdrawal of Soviet occupation forces,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Having noted","action_verb_normalized":"consider","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"04c91709-ddc3-53fa-be0f-278bae0c534c","position":6,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recalling its declaration of 12 December 1948 that there has been established a lawful government (the Government of the Republic of Korea)","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recalling* its declaration of 12 December 1948 that there has been established a lawful government (the Government of the Republic of Korea)","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recalling","action_verb_normalized":"recall","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"82f09c24-2e99-57c3-9a39-efad90d328d0","position":7,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"having effective control and jurisdiction over that part of Korea where the United Nations Temporary Commission on Korea was able to observe and consult and in which the great majority of the people of Korea reside; that this Government is based on elections which were a valid expression of the free will of the electorate of that part of Korea and which were observed by the Temporary Commission ; and that this is the only such Government in Korea,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"8deeeae3-9996-5d1e-9800-2d64c5089f09","position":8,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Concerned lest the situation described by the Commission in its report menace the safety and well-being of the Republic of Korea and of the people of Korea and lead to open military conflict in Korea,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Concerned* lest the situation described by the Commission in its report menace the safety and well-being of the Republic of Korea and of the people of Korea and lead to open military conflict in Korea,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Concerned","action_verb_normalized":"be concerned","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"16b2c020-a4cd-5205-9a8b-bb1473520fa9","position":9,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Resolves that the United Nations Commission on Korea shall continue in being with the following membership: Australia, China, El Salvador, France, India, Philippines and Turkey and,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"1.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Resolves* that the United Nations Commission on Korea shall continue in being with the following membership: Australia, China, El Salvador, France, India, Philippines and Turkey and,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Resolves","action_verb_normalized":"resolve","action_verb_type":"deciding","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"2da0f166-e259-5d66-8363-c8e9f4c1589c","position":10,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"having in mind the objectives set forth in the General Assembly resolutions of 14 November 1947 and 12 December 1948 and also the status of the Government of the Republic of Korea as defined in the latter resolution, shall :","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"1e705a60-8ff3-5761-8611-6034e3457b0e","position":11,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Observe and report any developments which might lead to or otherwise involve military conflict in Korea ;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(a)","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"c32490d9-a445-5b5d-8b85-5351be8e3022","position":12,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"1 See Official Records of the second session of the General Assembly, Resolutions, page 16,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"c576a227-c2f5-590e-8394-b78c8a9d6d4f","position":13,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"2 See Official Records of the third session of the Genl'ral Assembly, Part T, Resolutions, page 2S,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"eb41c1dd-1410-51ea-a8a8-17021a27d5ac","position":14,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED ON THE REPORTS OF THE A.D HOC POLITICAL COMMI'ITEE","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"84ebfaca-f4dd-5896-a42c-54a5d42c5b79","position":15,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"( b) Seek to facilitate the removal of barriers to economic, social and other friendiy intercourse caused by the division of Korea ; and make available its good offices and be prepared to assist, whenever in its judgment a favourable opp<>rtunity arises, in bringing about the unification of Korea in accordance with the principles laid down by the General Assembly in the resolution of 14 November 1947;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"5c1f04df-e039-5c03-a6a6-1a1ffb43f3ab","position":16,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Have authority, in order to accomplish the aims defined under sub-paragraphs (a) and ( b) of the present paragraph, in its discretion to appoint observers, and to utilize the services and good offices of one or more persons whether or not representatives on the 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