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Basic principles for the protection of civilian popnlations in armed conflicts","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"37691878-e636-50e3-b75b-8f013351d6b1","position":1,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"The General Assembly,","type":"opening","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":0,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"8a6dae71-59e0-5d62-bd11-ce340f8ed989","position":2,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Noting that in the present century the international community has accepted an increased role and new responsibilities for the alleviation of human suffering in any form and in particular during armed 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XCIV (1929), No. 2138.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* the importance of the strict application of the Geneva Convention relative to the Protection 21 League of Nations, Treaty Series, vol. XCIV (1929), No. 2138.","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"ca6d1385-9c4d-5737-ba96-a786e2055667","position":10,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"· 22 United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 75 (1950), Nos. 970-973.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"07cc5e83-ce75-5db4-a354-6dae37436800","position":11,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"11a Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, The Hague Conventions and Declarations of 1899 and 1907 (New York, Oxford University Preas, 1915).","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"002b0e50-598e-51fc-88a1-5eac65d9ce48","position":12,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"24 United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 75 (1950), Noa. 970-973.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"928314f1-7f3a-5c58-ae95-16f3f937755d","position":13,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"2G A/7720 and A/8052. of Civilian Persons in Time of War, of 12 August 1949,26 Affirms the following basic principles for the protection of civilian populations in armed conflicts, without prejudice to their future elaboration within the framework of progressive development of the international law of armed conflict:","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"acfbdfd5-af43-518c-957a-210f222b1594","position":14,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Fundamental human rights, as accepted in international law and laid down in international instruments, continue to apply fully in situations of armed conflict.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"1.","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"472d1727-375e-577c-9cef-a5fa694ad766","position":15,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"In the conduct of military operations during armed conflicts, a distinction must be made at all times between persons actively taking part in the hostilities and civilian populations.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"2.","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"56f38e1a-d765-522e-93b4-b45879f34427","position":16,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"In the conduct of military operations, every effort should be made to spare civilian populations from the ravages of war, and all necessary precautions should be taken to avoid injury, loss or damage to civilian populations.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"3.","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"1ac54bc5-1b2e-5f75-a7a1-955ff04d50d8","position":17,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Civilian 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