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Protection of journalists engaged in dangerous missions in areas of armed conflict","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"e9598450-b0ed-50c2-b7b0-e3ae3c651b06","position":1,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"The General Assembly,","type":"opening","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":0,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"10421090-1e71-5759-9af2-cd12c17838a0","position":2,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recalling its resolution 2444 (XXIII) of 19 December 1968, in which it invited the Secretary-General, in consultation with the International Committee of the Red Cross and other appropriate international organizations, to 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hostilities,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recalling","action_verb_normalized":"recall","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"96ada5a4-b653-5ed8-8b49-652366bf964e","position":6,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Considering that it is essential for the United Nations to obtain complete information concerninf armed conflicts and that journalists, whatever their nationality, have an important role to play in that regard,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Considering* that it is essential for the United Nations to obtain complete information concerninf armed conflicts and that journalists, whatever their nationality, have an important role to play in that regard,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Considering","action_verb_normalized":"consider","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"c24fa473-b2b5-51bb-af53-a4b5dc730027","position":7,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Noting with regret that journalists engaged in missions in areas where an armed conflict is taking place sometimes suffer as a result of their professional duty, which is to inform world public opinion objectively,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Noting* with regret that journalists engaged in missions in areas where an armed conflict is taking place sometimes suffer as a result of their professional duty, which is to inform world public opinion objectively,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Noting","action_verb_normalized":"note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"5931a08f-0a81-54c7-aab9-5a7068cb0fba","position":8,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Bearing in mind the appeal made by the Secretary- General on 30 September 1970 on behalf of missing journalists,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Bearing in mind* the appeal made by the Secretary- General on 30 September 1970 on behalf of missing journalists,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Bearing in mind","action_verb_normalized":"bear in 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1949,18","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(a)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"fc1e7765-4213-5688-b877-d6dc37eadef0","position":11,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"( b) Article 13 of the Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field, of 12 August 1949,14","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"1c2c8faa-0d4b-5e8d-b1a7-d47cee9c0e60","position":12,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Article 13 of the Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of Wounded, Sick and Shipwrecked Members of Armed Forces at Sea, of 12 August 1949,111","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(c)","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"20226e67-8f8e-5694-bb0e-526db2e8ef04","position":13,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Article 4 of the Geneva Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, of 12 August 1949,16 Being aware, however, that these provisions do not cover some categories of journalists engaged in dangerous missions and do not correspond to their present needs,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(d)","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"1fedf071-44c9-5f1b-93ff-8a032aaa5fee","position":14,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Convinced of the need for an additional humanitarian international instrument to ensure the better protection of journalists engaged in dangerous missions, particularly in areas where an armed conflict is taking place,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Convinced* of the need for an additional humanitarian international instrument to ensure the better protection of journalists engaged in dangerous missions, particularly in 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