{"apiVersion":"1.0.0","budgetVersion":{"slug":"ppb2027","display_name":"Proposed UN Programme Budget for 2027, Peacekeeping Budget for 2026/2027 and Plan Outline 2026-2028","ppb_year":2027,"is_default":true,"sort_order":0},"coverage":["Budget citations describe recorded programme-budget references, not legal in-force status.","Missing extracted text does not establish that the original document contains no relevant provisions.","Resolution collections are related documents, not necessarily ordered versions or legal replacements.","Citation context is the selected budget cycle. Extraction and relationship coverage may be incomplete."],"document":{"symbol":"A/RES/2417(XXIII)","title":"Outflow of Trained Professional and Technical Personnel at All Levels From the Developing to the Developed Countries, Its Causes, Its Consequences and Practical Remedies for the Problems Resulting From It","issuingBody":"GA","year":1969,"documentType":"Resolutions","subjects":["Brain Drain","Statistical Data"],"agendaItems":{"numbers":[],"titles":[]},"sourceUrl":"https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=A%2FRES%2F2417(XXIII)&l=en&t=pdf","pageUrl":"https://mandates.un.org/mandate/A/RES/2417(XXIII)?ppb_version=ppb2027","canonicalUrl":"https://mandates.un.org/mandate/A/RES/2417(XXIII)","jsonUrl":"https://mandates.un.org/mandate/A/RES/2417(XXIII).json?ppb_version=ppb2027","budgetVersion":"ppb2027","matchingCitationCount":0,"matchingEntityCount":0,"matchingEntities":[],"matchingFoundationalEntities":[],"matchingProgrammes":[],"matchingBudgetLocations":[],"series":null,"group":null,"details":{"status":"included","citations":[],"budgetLocations":[],"foundationalEntities":[],"budgetLocationExpenditures":[],"entityCitationTotals":{},"entityExpenditures":{},"paragraphs":{"status":"available","language":"en","items":[{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"5c0cd6cd-592b-588a-916e-b7a75582178e","position":0,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"2417 (XXIII). Outflow of trained professional and technical personnel al ali levels from the developing to the developed countries,","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"272c91eb-f5ce-5d39-8406-7472feb667d7","position":1,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"its causes, its consequences and pri,ctieal remedies for the problems resulting from it","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"f01e87e5-7d45-5e2c-b0e0-f72340d888af","position":2,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Thc General Asscmbly,","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"f95740b8-3036-5806-a7b0-1c9fb2468ff6","position":3,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Rccalling its resolutio11s 2083 (XX) oí 20 December 1965 on the development and utilization of human resources, 2090 (KX) of 20 Deremher 1965 and 2259","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"cc2caa43-5890-5d27-86c4-a419c9022167","position":4,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"(XXII) of 3 Novemher 1967 on training national technical personnel for the accelerated industrialization of the developing countries ancl 2320 (XXII) o! 15 December 1967 on the outflow of trained personnel from the developing countries,","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"b5f23e8a-c5da-5d78-a08c-cab51d4aa675","position":5,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"RecaJlinr; Economic and Social Council resolutions 1090 A (XXXIX) of 31 July 1965 and 1274 (XLIII) of 4 August 1967 on the development and utilization of human resources and taking into account the views expressed by the Council, at its forty-fifth session, on the Secretary-General's report on the development and utilization of human resources in developing countries,44 in particular the section oí the report dealing with the migration of highly trained personnel from the developing countries,","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"ba9611ff-1cb7-55d3-a105-79415c1be875","position":6,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"N oting with conccrn that highly trained personnel frorn the cleveloping countries continue to emigrate at an increasing rate to certain developed countries, which in sorne c;:;ses may hinder the process of economic and social development in the developing countries,","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"66664f37-9b28-5ec6-9646-1198283f4042","position":7,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Considcring that among the main causes of the \"brain drain\" from the developing countries are the technological and economic gaps existing between them anrl the developed countries and that there is a need to take appropriate interim action at both the national ami international levels, until these gaps have been hridged, to tackle the problems resulting from the outflow of trained personnel from the developing countries,","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"f0c35dfe-c826-57a8-bc52-a39f3fc44348","position":8,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"N otin_q f urthcr that man y developing countries are not yet technically equipped to assess adequately the magnitude and characteristics of the outflow of their trained personnel,","type":"frontmatter","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"c136371a-1778-5072-ae07-12d87fae0165","position":9,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Tahes note with intcrest of the report of the Secretary-General on the outflow of trained personnel from the developing countries45 and of the important contrihntion made by the United Nations Institute for Training and Research to the preparation of this study ami invites Memher States to consicler its conclusions and suggestions;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"1.","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"5dae07ca-2d3f-56ed-b5eb-3ba3c7fa2071","position":10,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Rciterates its recommendation that the United Kations, the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, the Unitecl Nations Development Programme, the specialized agencies and the International Atomic Energy Agency intensify their support for the efforts of the Governments of developing countries to create or expand local training institutions;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"2.","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"47776171-8f55-5f23-87ab-e624e18d0df9","position":11,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Drmn thc attcntion of the developing countries to the 11eerl to 1'1011 for:","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"3.","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"da4cdac5-01a1-56fa-931f-3bd24aa7f027","position":12,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"The •. •··, ,1sion and reorientation, as appropriate, of education.,l .tnd other facilities for the training of technical personnel in accordance with their development rec¡uirernents;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(a)","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"6dac07e3-4978-506d-b32d-50b1899276fc","position":13,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"( /,) Ensuring the propér utilization of the expertise and skill of their trainecl personnel ;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"e80e63b0-c049-5b70-b153-203ff613cada","position":14,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recommends that cleveloped countries should coopcrate in taking appropriate measures with a view to reducing the aclverse effects of the outflow of trained personnel f rorn the cleveloping countries;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"4.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recommends* <<that cleveloped countries should coopcrate in taking appropriate measures with a view>> to reducing the aclverse effects of the outflow of trained personnel f rorn the cleveloping countries;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recommends","action_verb_normalized":"recommend","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"that cleveloped countries should coopcrate in taking appropriate measures with a view","assignee_normalized":"that cleveloped countries should coopcrate in taking appropriate measures with a view","assignee_type":"unclear"}],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"47415bd6-28da-5db3-92fa-2f6ad75fe358","position":15,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Rcqucsts the Secretary-General to undertake, in consu!tation with Governments of Member States concerned ;mcl taking into account, as appropriate, the work heing clone by the specializecl agencies, the United 1\\' ations I nstitnte for Training and Research and other interestecl organizations and organs of the United Nations syste111, selective stuclies of a few cleveloping countries which are seriously concerned with the \"hrain","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"5.","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"9607c8ec-644f-57d9-be19-5af7bdd485f0","position":16,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"44 O fficial Records of the Economic and Social C 01mcil, Forty-fifth Sessio11, Annexes, agenda items 9 and 10, documents E/4483 and Add.l and 2.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"a213ca25-0888-5ffd-8b5e-c164ae541447","position":17,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"4 G Ofjicial Records of the General Assembly, Twenly-1/iird Session, A1111cxes, agenda item 47, document A/7294.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"f8aaafa3-b173-5e08-895d-d66d18f9c2d3","position":18,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"drain\" problem, aimed at clarifying the problem, and in particular to assess its consequences for their economic development and to make appropriate recommendations far practica! action at the national and international leve! in tackling this problem ;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":null,"paragraph_level":null,"prefix":null,"links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"9056d745-34cc-51b3-ad66-53d721438696","position":19,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Reqttests the Secretary-General, on the basis of the above studies and in co-opcration with the specialized agencies, the United Nations Institute for Training and Research and the Advisory Committee 011 the Application of Science and Technology to Devclopment, to farmulate suggestions far ways of tackling the problems arising from the outflow of trained personnel of all levels from developing to developed countries within the framework of the proposed strategy for devclopment of the Second United Nations Development Decade;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"6.","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"db3b3c41-cf8e-5086-83ee-d59ff09c2c94","position":20,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Reqttests the Secretary-General to submit the case studies as well as his suggestions for action to the General Assembly at its twenty-fifth session, through the Economic and Social Council ;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"7.","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"3523c30e-6cb2-519c-b369-411c7160ae58","position":21,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Fttrther requests the Secretary-General to draw the attention of the appropriate organizations and programmes within the United Nations system to the nced to assist the Governments of the developing countries which are Members of the United Nations, at thcir request, in improving their statistical and research activities aimed at assessing the magnitude and characteristics of the outflow of their trained personnel ;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"8.","links":[],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v5","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"ed5b95f0-531e-5c53-8749-9b84d0ce35dd","position":22,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Invites the specialized agencies, the regional economic commissions, the U nited N ations Institute for Training and Research, the Advisory Committee on the Application of Science and Technology to Development and other interested organs and bodies of the United Nations system to assist the Secretary-General in strengthening co-ordination of research and operational activities of the United Nations in this field.","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"9.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Invites* <<the specialized agencies, the regional economic commissions, the U nited N ations Institute for Training and Research, the Advisory Committee on the Application of Science and Technology>> to Development and other interested organs and bodies of the United Nations system to assist the Secretary-General in strengthening co-ordination of research and operational activities of the United Nations in this field.","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Invites","action_verb_normalized":"invite","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"the specialized agencies, the regional economic commissions, the U nited N ations Institute for Training and Research, the Advisory Committee on the Application of Science and Technology","assignee_normalized":"specialized 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