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by","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"0ae2e8fb-97b9-5775-b331-07e7bca4ba8f","position":10,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recalling the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, other relevant human rights instruments and the Constitution of the World Health 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ensure respect for international humanitarian law in all circumstances,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recalling","action_verb_normalized":"recall","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"6c00dba2-04de-58bb-800e-eda427b8d0e2","position":12,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing that international human rights law and international humanitarian law are complementary and mutually reinforcing, and considering that all human rights require protection equally and that the protection provided by international human rights law continues in situations of armed conflict, including situations of occupation, taking into account when international humanitarian law applies as lex specialis,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* that international human rights law and international humanitarian law are complementary and mutually reinforcing, and considering that all human rights require protection equally and that the protection provided by international human rights law continues in situations of armed conflict, including situations of occupation, taking into account when international humanitarian law applies as lex specialis,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"7d05f33c-0fe3-5002-9faa-f228a85d6fd2","position":13,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recalling relevant General Assembly and Human Rights Council resolutions, including resolutions on the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recalling* relevant General Assembly and Human Rights Council resolutions, including resolutions on the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recalling","action_verb_normalized":"recall","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"9943845a-facf-5826-841e-a507023e6edd","position":14,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recalling also Security Council resolution 2286 (2016) of 3 May 2016 on the protection of the wounded and sick, medical personnel, their means of transport and equipment and medical facilities in armed conflict,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recalling* also Security Council resolution 2286 (2016) of 3 May 2016 on the protection of the wounded and sick, medical personnel, their means of transport and equipment and medical facilities in armed conflict,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recalling","action_verb_normalized":"recall","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"014cae55-f447-5d61-aa73-8fdc7c5bb1cf","position":15,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Reaffirming the right of every human being, without distinction of any kind, to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health and to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of oneself and one’s family,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Reaffirming* the right of every human being, without distinction of any kind, to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health and to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of oneself and one’s family,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Reaffirming","action_verb_normalized":"reaffirm","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"54fb7a78-d1fe-52d7-aef7-78def7e25f12","position":16,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Considering that healthcare is protected during armed conflict, including situations of foreign occupation, under 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this right requires States and parties to armed conflict, in accordance with their obligations under applicable international law, to respect, protect and fulfil it, including through reducing the causes of ill health and ensuring non-discrimination in the availability, accessibility, acceptability and quality of healthcare services for everyone,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Affirming* that the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health applies in armed conflict, including situations of occupation, and that the realization of this right requires States and parties to armed conflict, in accordance with their obligations under applicable international law, to respect, protect and fulfil it, including through reducing the causes of ill health and ensuring non-discrimination in the availability, accessibility, acceptability and quality of healthcare services for everyone,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Affirming","action_verb_normalized":"affirm","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"e80e41da-2327-5349-a6a9-e7d213795a12","position":18,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recalling the obligation under international humanitarian law to distinguish between civilian populations and combatants, the prohibition against indiscriminate attacks and the obligation to do everything feasible to verify that the objectives to be attacked are neither civilians nor civilian objects and are not subject to special protection, including medical personnel, their means of transport and equipment and hospitals and other medical facilities, and recalling also the obligation to take all feasible precautions with a view to avoiding and in any event 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objects,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recalling","action_verb_normalized":"recall","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"bebaf45c-df75-57d6-8c64-567bd9eb7a36","position":19,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Underlining the specific obligations of all parties to armed conflict under international law, including international human rights law, as applicable, and international humanitarian law, to respect and protect, in armed conflict, including situations of occupation, medical personnel and humanitarian personnel exclusively engaged in medical duties, their means of transport and equipment and hospitals and other medical facilities and to ensure that the wounded and sick receive, to the fullest extent practicable and with the least possible delay, the medical care and attention required by their condition, without adverse distinction,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Underlining* the specific obligations of all parties to armed conflict under international law, including international human rights law, as applicable, and international humanitarian law, to respect and protect, in armed conflict, including situations of occupation, medical personnel and humanitarian personnel exclusively engaged in medical duties, their means of transport and equipment and hospitals and other medical facilities and to ensure that the wounded and sick receive, to the fullest extent practicable and with the least possible delay, the medical care and attention required by their condition, without adverse 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3,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Welcoming* the efforts of the World Health Organization and other United Nations agencies, funds and programmes, within their respective mandates, including in strengthening health systems, enhancing capacity-building in global public health and supporting progress towards meeting the targets specified in Sustainable Development Goal 3,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Welcoming","action_verb_normalized":"welcome","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"047517ed-3946-573d-8bd3-2cdddb383c98","position":22,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Welcoming also the global initiative to galvanize political commitment to international humanitarian law, launched by a cross-regional group of States and the International Committee of the Red Cross to strengthen respect for and the implementation of international humanitarian law, including its workstream on achieving meaningful protection for hospitals in armed conflict,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Welcoming* also the global initiative to galvanize political commitment to international humanitarian law, launched by a cross-regional group of States and the International Committee of the Red Cross to strengthen respect for and the implementation of international humanitarian law, including its workstream on achieving meaningful protection for hospitals in armed conflict,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Welcoming","action_verb_normalized":"welcome","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"b7e77abe-8117-5ba6-ba65-46874e8bd7fe","position":23,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing that the availability, accessibility and acceptability of medical facilities, goods and services are critical in times of armed conflict and that a functioning health system, including the protection of health and care workers, is vital to the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health of people affected by or involved in armed conflict,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* that the availability, accessibility and acceptability of medical facilities, goods and services are critical in times of armed conflict and that a functioning health system, including the protection of health and care workers, is vital to the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health of people affected by or involved in armed conflict,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"7ed9ae72-6342-517f-b9be-1453bec1d4cb","position":24,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Reaffirming the obligation of all parties to armed conflict to refrain from arbitrarily limiting, obstructing or denying access to healthcare services, medicines, medical supplies and humanitarian medical assistance, including as a punitive measure or as a method of warfare,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Reaffirming* the obligation of all parties to armed conflict to refrain from arbitrarily limiting, obstructing or denying access to healthcare services, medicines, medical supplies and humanitarian medical assistance, including as a punitive measure or as a method of warfare,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Reaffirming","action_verb_normalized":"reaffirm","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"d6f53a60-c2a9-5f64-a2e0-9a9376e2605e","position":25,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing that humanitarian emergencies, including those caused by armed conflict, often disrupt not only access to healthcare services but also the underlying determinants of health, including safe drinking water and sanitation, adequate food and housing, education, work and a clean, healthy and sustainable environment,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* that humanitarian emergencies, including those caused by armed conflict, often disrupt not only access to healthcare services but also the underlying determinants of health, including safe drinking water and sanitation, adequate food and housing, education, work and a clean, healthy and sustainable environment,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"030c65cc-2362-5957-b69a-587d9755ff01","position":26,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Deeply concerned that disruptions to health services in conflict settings contribute to increased morbidity, mortality, disease outbreaks and worsening malnutrition and disproportionately affect maternal, newborn and child health services, and that women face heightened risks to their physical and mental health, in particular during pregnancy and childbirth, and that most maternal deaths in armed conflict occur during delivery or in the immediate post-partum period owing to lack of reproductive and maternal care, including access to skilled birth attendants, emergency obstetric services and pre- and postnatal care,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"Deeply *concerned* that disruptions to health services in conflict settings contribute to increased morbidity, mortality, disease outbreaks and worsening malnutrition and disproportionately affect maternal, newborn and child health services, and that women face heightened risks to their physical and mental health, in particular during pregnancy and childbirth, and that most maternal deaths in armed conflict occur during delivery or in the immediate post-partum period owing to lack of reproductive and maternal care, including access to skilled birth attendants, emergency obstetric services and pre- and postnatal care,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"concerned","action_verb_normalized":"be concerned","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"56d19c39-0ee8-52d9-bf51-f39a28629d48","position":27,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Gravely concerned that conflicts exacerbate the risks for women and girls of ill health, discrimination, exploitation, trafficking and violence, especially conflict-related sexual violence, and that the most vulnerable populations, such as pregnant women, children, older persons, persons with disabilities and patients with chronic diseases, are among the most disadvantaged and disproportionately affected by attacks on healthcare,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"Gravely *concerned* that conflicts exacerbate the risks for women and girls of ill health, discrimination, exploitation, trafficking and violence, especially conflict-related sexual violence, and that the most vulnerable populations, such as pregnant women, children, older persons, persons with disabilities and patients with chronic diseases, are among the most disadvantaged and disproportionately affected by attacks on healthcare,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"concerned","action_verb_normalized":"be concerned","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"53506c80-1f41-5d06-9d1f-1ed85968a1f3","position":28,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Noting that children are particularly vulnerable in conflict situations, due to factors including poor hygiene, food insecurity and malnutrition, which weaken immunity and increase susceptibility to preventable and communicable diseases, such as diarrhoea and malaria, and that disruptions to disease surveillance and immunization systems further increase health risks and undermine the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Noting* that children are particularly vulnerable in conflict situations, due to factors including poor hygiene, food insecurity and malnutrition, which weaken immunity and increase susceptibility to preventable and communicable diseases, such as diarrhoea and malaria, and that disruptions to disease surveillance and immunization systems further increase health risks and undermine the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Noting","action_verb_normalized":"note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"c69da26c-068e-5267-a4c0-18753b9ebac2","position":29,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Deeply concerned that armed conflict may also have a devastating psychological impact on children’s well-being and development and that distressing experiences, abuse and chronic stress may increase the risk of trauma, particularly where children are separated from their families,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"Deeply *concerned* that armed conflict may also have a devastating psychological impact on children’s well-being and development and that distressing experiences, abuse and chronic stress may increase the risk of trauma, particularly where children are separated from their families,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"concerned","action_verb_normalized":"be concerned","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"826e189f-f37c-52b2-9de9-4eacc36a4331","position":30,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Concerned about the particular challenge of access to medicines, vaccines and other health products in armed conflict, including situations of foreign occupation,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Concerned* about the particular challenge of access to medicines, vaccines and other health products in armed conflict, including situations of foreign occupation,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Concerned","action_verb_normalized":"be concerned","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"bbbca0ed-161d-5948-845e-0afcc6ea6eed","position":31,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Noting that attacks on hospitals and schools are one of the six grave violations committed against children in situations of armed conflict,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Noting* that attacks on hospitals and schools are one of the six grave violations committed against children in situations of armed conflict,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Noting","action_verb_normalized":"note","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"c9095871-d2e7-59cf-bcbe-18503b6f5999","position":32,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Deeply concerned that attacks on healthcare have reached alarmingly high levels in recent years and that their frequency, scale and impact continue to rise, and noting that, according to data from the World Health Organization Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care, since its establishment in December 2017, more than 10,200 incidents have been recorded across 27 reporting countries and territories affected by emergencies, resulting in deaths and injuries, including among healthcare workers and patients,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"Deeply *concerned* that attacks on healthcare have reached alarmingly high levels in recent years and that their frequency, scale and impact continue to rise, and noting that, according to data from the World Health Organization Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care, since its establishment in December 2017, more than 10,200 incidents have been recorded across 27 reporting countries and territories affected by emergencies, resulting in deaths and injuries, including among healthcare workers and patients,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"concerned","action_verb_normalized":"be concerned","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"6bc6c39d-fc49-5a6f-b762-6beab0725ea9","position":33,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Deeply concerned also that attacks on healthcare through the use of new and emerging warfare techniques, systems and explosive weapons that are increasingly harming healthcare facilities, workers and patients have also risen sharply,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"Deeply *concerned* also that attacks on healthcare through the use of new and emerging warfare techniques, systems and explosive weapons that are increasingly harming healthcare facilities, workers and patients have also risen sharply,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"concerned","action_verb_normalized":"be concerned","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"a6a54e3d-5cc1-5db2-9c87-f2d47c42712c","position":34,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing the importance of respecting and protecting the neutrality and inviolability of healthcare personnel and facilities and medical transport to ensure the safe and continuous delivery of healthcare services to all populations without discrimination,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* the importance of respecting and protecting the neutrality and inviolability of healthcare personnel and facilities and medical transport to ensure the safe and continuous delivery of healthcare services to all populations without discrimination,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"ae6ca085-41ad-53c3-b214-1501bfa1c8b4","position":35,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Expressing its alarm at the growing increase in the frequency, scale and impact of attacks, violence, abductions and threats against humanitarian personnel and health workers, and reaffirming that all humanitarian personnel and medical personnel are entitled to respect and protection under international humanitarian law,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Expressing* its alarm at the growing increase in the frequency, scale and impact of attacks, violence, abductions and threats against humanitarian personnel and health workers, and reaffirming that all humanitarian personnel and medical personnel are entitled to respect and protection under international humanitarian law,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Expressing","action_verb_normalized":"express concern","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"dd4644b1-7949-5337-9d35-861c1ff7e816","position":36,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recalling that intentional attacks on healthcare in armed conflict, including situations of occupation, constitute serious violations of international humanitarian law, may amount to war crimes and may also amount to serious and gross violations of the human rights of healthcare workers and patients, detrimentally impacting the rights to life, liberty and security of person and the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recalling* that intentional attacks on healthcare in armed conflict, including situations of occupation, constitute serious violations of international humanitarian law, may amount to war crimes and may also amount to serious and gross violations of the human rights of healthcare workers and patients, detrimentally impacting the rights to life, liberty and security of person and the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recalling","action_verb_normalized":"recall","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"5e00ea69-658d-51c6-acab-12eb6a80cb49","position":37,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing that attacks on medical personnel and humanitarian personnel result in long-lasting impacts, including loss of life, human suffering and the weakening of health systems’ capacity to deliver essential life-saving services, thereby undermining health outcomes and development gains,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* that attacks on medical personnel and humanitarian personnel result in long-lasting impacts, including loss of life, human suffering and the weakening of health systems’ capacity to deliver essential life-saving services, thereby undermining health outcomes and development gains,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"bcfe860d-340e-5ef7-b5cc-557e5bdce476","position":38,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing also that murder of the wounded and sick, as well as other inhumane acts of a similar character intentionally causing great suffering or serious injury to mental or physical health, may amount to crimes against humanity when committed as part of a widespread or systematic attack directed against any civilian population,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* also that murder of the wounded and sick, as well as other inhumane acts of a similar character intentionally causing great suffering or serious injury to mental or physical health, may amount to crimes against humanity when committed as part of a widespread or systematic attack directed against any civilian population,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"62726cea-b943-51a5-9804-f0f10d3444b4","position":39,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recalling that abuses in or denial of medical care may also constitute torture or other forms of cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment and can be prosecuted as crimes against humanity when committed as part of a widespread or systematic attack directed against any civilian population,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recalling* that abuses in or denial of medical care may also constitute torture or other forms of cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment and can be prosecuted as crimes against humanity when committed as part of a widespread or systematic attack directed against any civilian population,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recalling","action_verb_normalized":"recall","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"5be3dc1a-0802-5752-964f-fae2d0624347","position":40,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizing that accountability for violations and abuses of international human rights law and violations of international humanitarian law is crucial for upholding the rule of law, ending impunity, ensuring justice and deterring further violations, and recognizing also that impunity facilitates the recurrence of such violations and abuses,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizing* that accountability for violations and abuses of international human rights law and violations of international humanitarian law is crucial for upholding the rule of law, ending impunity, ensuring justice and deterring further violations, and recognizing also that impunity facilitates the recurrence of such violations and abuses,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizing","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"b26e0200-5506-544a-9e77-b5043f1575c3","position":41,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Affirming the importance of ensuring effective remedies and reparation for victims of violations and abuses of international human rights law and violations of international humanitarian law in a systematic and thorough way at the national and international levels, and recalling in this regard the Basic Principles and Guidelines on the Right to a Remedy and Reparation for Victims of Gross Violations of International Human Rights Law and Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law, adopted by the General Assembly in its resolution 60/147 of 16 December 2005,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Affirming* the importance of ensuring effective remedies and reparation for victims of violations and abuses of international human rights law and violations of international humanitarian law in a systematic and thorough way at the national and international levels, and recalling in this regard the Basic Principles and Guidelines on the Right to a Remedy and Reparation for Victims of Gross Violations of International Human Rights Law and Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law, adopted by the General Assembly in its resolution 60/147 of 16 December 2005,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Affirming","action_verb_normalized":"affirm","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"c4a1182d-0422-5b44-905e-216d9086f30d","position":42,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Highlighting the important role of monitoring and reporting mechanisms in documenting and analysing attacks on healthcare and their impact on health systems, informing prevention and response efforts, supporting evidence-based decision-making, facilitating efforts to promote accountability and enabling parties to armed conflict, as well as relevant national and international mechanisms operating within their respective mandates, to investigate attacks on healthcare, drawing attention to the importance of improving methodologies and strengthening coordination and information-sharing among existing reporting and monitoring mechanisms, with a view to enhancing the protection of healthcare in armed conflict, and recognizing in this regard the contribution of the Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care and other relevant monitoring mechanisms to the standardized collection, verification and analysis of data on attacks on healthcare,","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"preambular","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":null,"links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Highlighting* the important role of monitoring and reporting mechanisms in documenting and analysing attacks on healthcare and their impact on health systems, informing prevention and response efforts, supporting evidence-based decision-making, facilitating efforts to promote accountability and enabling parties to armed conflict, as well as relevant national and international mechanisms operating within their respective mandates, to investigate attacks on healthcare, drawing attention to the importance of improving methodologies and strengthening coordination and information-sharing among existing reporting and monitoring mechanisms, with a view to enhancing the protection of healthcare in armed conflict, and recognizing in this regard the contribution of the Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care and other relevant monitoring mechanisms to the standardized collection, verification and analysis of data on attacks on healthcare,","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Highlighting","action_verb_normalized":"highlight","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"fe911198-871d-588d-82a6-d2861d22135f","position":43,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Affirms the obligations of States under international human rights law, as applicable, and of States and parties to armed conflict under international humanitarian law to respect and protect medical facilities, personnel and transport and the wounded and sick, as well as the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health and access to healthcare for populations affected by and/or involved in armed conflict, including situations of occupation;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"1.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Affirms* the obligations of States under international human rights law, as applicable, and of States and parties to armed conflict under international humanitarian law to respect and protect medical facilities, personnel and transport and the wounded and sick, as well as the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health and access to healthcare for populations affected by and/or involved in armed conflict, including situations of occupation;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Affirms","action_verb_normalized":"affirm","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"5b4e15aa-a17a-54a8-b447-edcd23898429","position":44,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Also affirms that the obligation of States, under international human rights law, as applicable, to respect, protect and fulfil the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health in armed conflict, including situations of occupation, includes reducing the causes of ill health and ensuring, without discrimination, the availability, accessibility, acceptability and quality of healthcare and addressing the underlying determinants of health, including safe drinking water and sanitation, adequate food and housing, education, work and a clean, healthy and sustainable environment;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"2.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"Also *affirms* that the obligation of States, under international human rights law, as applicable, to respect, protect and fulfil the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health in armed conflict, including situations of occupation, includes reducing the causes of ill health and ensuring, without discrimination, the availability, accessibility, acceptability and quality of healthcare and addressing the underlying determinants of health, including safe drinking water and sanitation, adequate food and housing, education, work and a clean, healthy and sustainable environment;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"affirms","action_verb_normalized":"affirm","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"91438758-863e-5491-b8bc-f60d67c983f9","position":45,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Recognizes that the right to life also contains the obligation of States to take positive measures, which include measures to ensure equal access to healthcare, especially in life-threatening circumstances;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"3.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Recognizes* that the right to life also contains the obligation of States to take positive measures, which include measures to ensure equal access to healthcare, especially in life-threatening circumstances;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Recognizes","action_verb_normalized":"recognize","action_verb_type":"observing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"457b9e72-549c-5fef-a9a3-6bd06a6f40a6","position":46,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Strongly condemns all acts that constitute violations of international humanitarian law or international human rights law, as applicable, with regard to the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health during armed conflict, which may include the destruction or severe degradation of healthcare systems, the obstruction or restriction of or the limiting of access to medical facilities, goods and services, including medical supplies, equipment and essential services that enable their functioning, direct attacks on medical personnel, facilities and transport, as well as on the wounded and sick, the criminalization of the provision of healthcare and the obstruction of access to healthcare;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"4.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"Strongly *condemns* all acts that constitute violations of international humanitarian law or international human rights law, as applicable, with regard to the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health during armed conflict, which may include the destruction or severe degradation of healthcare systems, the obstruction or restriction of or the limiting of access to medical facilities, goods and services, including medical supplies, equipment and essential services that enable their functioning, direct attacks on medical personnel, facilities and transport, as well as on the wounded and sick, the criminalization of the provision of healthcare and the obstruction of access to healthcare;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"condemns","action_verb_normalized":"condemn","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"90d653c5-824f-556d-b7ad-3800961a7ff1","position":47,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Demands that medical facilities, such as hospitals and other facilities organized for and exclusively assigned to medical purposes, be respected and protected at all times, that medical facilities not be attacked or misused outside their humanitarian functions to commit acts harmful to the enemy and that access to them not be hindered;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"5.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Demands* that medical facilities, such as hospitals and other facilities organized for and exclusively assigned to medical purposes, be respected and protected at all times, that medical facilities not be attacked or misused outside their humanitarian functions to commit acts harmful to the enemy and that access to them not be hindered;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Demands","action_verb_normalized":"demand","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"1cce8a68-870d-516f-a463-88e101480b8a","position":48,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Affirms that intentional attacks directed at medical facilities constitute a violation of the principle of distinction under international humanitarian law, which obliges parties to armed conflict to refrain from attacking medical personnel, facilities, material and transport unless they are used to commit hostile acts outside their medical and humanitarian functions and only after an effective warning has been issued, a reasonable time limit has been set and such warning has remained unheeded;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"6.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Affirms* that intentional attacks directed at medical facilities constitute a violation of the principle of distinction under international humanitarian law, which obliges parties to armed conflict to refrain from attacking medical personnel, facilities, material and transport unless they are used to commit hostile acts outside their medical and humanitarian functions and only after an effective warning has been issued, a reasonable time limit has been set and such warning has remained unheeded;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Affirms","action_verb_normalized":"affirm","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"0b5f83ec-52c2-5834-96a5-41970e659b1f","position":49,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Expresses grave concern that healthcare continues to be systematically threatened in conflict zones, demonstrating a widespread disregard for legal protections of the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health and undermining both immediate medical care and the broader functioning of health systems;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"7.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Expresses* grave concern that healthcare continues to be systematically threatened in conflict zones, demonstrating a widespread disregard for legal protections of the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health and undermining both immediate medical care and the broader functioning of health systems;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Expresses","action_verb_normalized":"express concern","action_verb_type":"evaluative","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"ce89d52e-ca74-56d6-9d62-3fb72b0534b9","position":50,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Underscores the need for effective measures to prevent attacks on healthcare, strengthen the protection of healthcare personnel, facilities and transport and ensure compliance with applicable international human rights law and international humanitarian law, especially in the midst of armed conflict, including situations of occupation;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"8.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Underscores* the need for effective measures to prevent attacks on healthcare, strengthen the protection of healthcare personnel, facilities and transport and ensure compliance with applicable international human rights law and international humanitarian law, especially in the midst of armed conflict, including situations of occupation;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Underscores","action_verb_normalized":"underscore","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"c511cd10-ef62-5ba0-a0fd-dddcf60a4aab","position":51,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Encourages States and donors to provide funding, including for physical and mental health and psychosocial support, for healthcare workers in conflict-affected settings, including through emergency funds to mitigate the impacts of attacks, and support research and evidence collection on the impact of armed conflict on healthcare delivery;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"9.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Encourages* <<States and donors>> to provide funding, including for physical and mental health and psychosocial support, for healthcare workers in conflict-affected settings, including through emergency funds to mitigate the impacts of attacks, and support research and evidence collection on the impact of armed conflict on healthcare delivery;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Encourages","action_verb_normalized":"encourage","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"States and donors","assignee_normalized":"States and donors","assignee_type":"member_states"}],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"372b0c44-c15c-584f-82fc-d7426e54b921","position":52,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Stresses the need for effective measures to guarantee and monitor the implementation of, promote respect for and ensure compliance with international human rights law and international humanitarian law in respect of the protection of civilian populations and access to healthcare and the prohibition of attacks on healthcare services during armed conflict;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"10.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Stresses* the need for effective measures to guarantee and monitor the implementation of, promote respect for and ensure compliance with international human rights law and international humanitarian law in respect of the protection of civilian populations and access to healthcare and the prohibition of attacks on healthcare services during armed conflict;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Stresses","action_verb_normalized":"stress","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"ac318bf5-2e87-55a4-9ecc-0fc2ca20fc89","position":53,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Affirms the principles of accountability, justice and the rule of law, and recognizes the right of victims of attacks on healthcare to access effective remedies and justice through appropriate national mechanisms and, where applicable, international mechanisms, in accordance with international law;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"11.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Affirms* the principles of accountability, justice and the rule of law, and recognizes the right of victims of attacks on healthcare to access effective remedies and justice through appropriate national mechanisms and, where applicable, international mechanisms, in accordance with international law;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Affirms","action_verb_normalized":"affirm","action_verb_type":"reinforcing","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"55c8d8ba-8267-5c00-b4b9-c7718c2b0ceb","position":54,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Encourages States, United Nations agencies, funds and programmes, international organizations, non-governmental organizations and civil society organizations to enhance cooperation and coordinate actions for the protection of healthcare in armed conflict through, inter alia, facilitating data-sharing, pooling resources and promoting robust measures to protect healthcare during armed conflict, including situations of occupation;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"12.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Encourages* <<States, United Nations agencies, funds and programmes, international organizations, non-governmental organizations and civil society organizations>> to enhance cooperation and coordinate actions for the protection of healthcare in armed conflict through, inter alia, facilitating data-sharing, pooling resources and promoting robust measures to protect healthcare during armed conflict, including situations of occupation;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Encourages","action_verb_normalized":"encourage","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"States, United Nations agencies, funds and programmes, international organizations, non-governmental organizations and civil society organizations","assignee_normalized":"States","assignee_type":"member_states"}],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"94935f6f-0f0d-5974-b61c-fb33e280e8e4","position":55,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Calls upon States and all parties to armed conflict, in accordance with their obligations under international law, to:","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"13.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Calls upon* <<States and all parties>> to armed conflict, in accordance with their obligations under international law, to:","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Calls upon","action_verb_normalized":"call upon","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"States and all parties","assignee_normalized":"States and all parties","assignee_type":"member_states"}],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"7b8bccd9-c600-561b-b6bb-ff49296ef977","position":56,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Refrain from all acts that would constitute violations of international humanitarian law, including direct attacks on healthcare workers, facilities, goods, services, units, material and transport, as well as on the wounded and sick;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(a)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"Calls upon","action_verb_normalized":"call 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upon","action_verb_normalized":"call upon","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"4f627895-de71-5b86-8035-98fc74245ddd","position":59,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Take all feasible precautionary measures to spare healthcare facilities and workers from the effects of attacks, including by giving effective advance warning of attacks that may affect any civilian population or civilian objects;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(d)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"Calls upon","action_verb_normalized":"call 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facilitate and ensure equitable access to medicines, vaccines and primary healthcare services, including mental health and psychosocial support, for all people affected by armed conflict, without discrimination, while paying particular attention to the health needs of persons rendered vulnerable by armed conflict, including internally displaced persons, women, children, older persons, persons with disabilities and patients with chronic diseases;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(p)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"Calls upon","action_verb_normalized":"call upon","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"9db1de33-a842-5a30-a767-8f5f33948144","position":72,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Ensure, as applicable, through legislative and other measures, that the ethical and impartial provision of medical care is not criminalized, irrespective of the identity or affiliation of the patient, and refrain from interfering with the duty of health professionals to carry out their work in accordance with medical ethics;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(q)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"Calls upon","action_verb_normalized":"call upon","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"100c30bf-6c9f-5fd2-93ba-737d2c7d04cc","position":73,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Strengthen, as applicable, community engagement in protecting healthcare and in supporting healthcare system resilience, including through community structures and partnerships that promote trust, participation and local leadership in health response, and contribute to the continuity of essential services and the rapid restoration of services disrupted following attacks or emergencies;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(r)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"Calls upon","action_verb_normalized":"call upon","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"26e20822-256e-5749-8df7-a64531781dd9","position":74,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Develop and implement effective measures to prevent and address acts of violence, attacks and threats against medical personnel and humanitarian personnel exclusively engaged in medical duties, their means of transport and equipment, as well as hospitals and other medical facilities, in armed conflict, including situations of occupation, including, as appropriate, through the development of national legal and policy frameworks to ensure compliance with relevant international law obligations and through the systematic collection, analysis and sharing of data on attacks on healthcare, including obstruction, threats and physical attacks;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(s)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"Calls upon","action_verb_normalized":"call upon","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"f5870e96-110a-57a5-9c3a-2ca3fead03a1","position":75,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Ensure effective monitoring and documentation of attacks on healthcare, the misuse of medical facilities and transport and violations of the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health during armed conflict, including through establishing and strengthening data-collection and analysis systems to inform prevention and response efforts;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(t)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"Calls upon","action_verb_normalized":"call upon","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"33305a4d-9aca-5914-a626-cfddcaa3d754","position":76,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Strengthen integration and coordination among monitoring mechanisms and mechanisms that collect data to support a comprehensive and reliable global database to enhance healthcare and ensure accountability for violations and abuses through national justice systems and, where applicable, international justice mechanisms;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(u)","links":[],"mandates":[{"action_verb":"Calls upon","action_verb_normalized":"call upon","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"066fb5c5-b8ff-5446-b338-833525897635","position":77,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Establish and/or strengthen, as applicable, access to justice mechanisms to address violations of international humanitarian law and violations and abuses of international human rights law during armed conflict, including situations of occupation, and provide access to remedies for such violations and abuses, including restitution, compensation, guarantees of non-recurrence and satisfaction;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":2,"prefix":"(v)","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Establish* and/or strengthen, as applicable, access to justice mechanisms to address violations of international humanitarian law and violations and abuses of international human rights law during armed conflict, including situations of occupation, and provide access to remedies for such violations and abuses, including restitution, compensation, guarantees of non-recurrence and satisfaction;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Establish","action_verb_normalized":"establish","action_verb_type":"deciding","assignees":[],"mentioned_entities":[],"deliverables":[]}],"section":"main","text_index":1,"parser_version":"sem-v11","source":"digitallibrary"},{"extraction_quality_warning":false,"id":"3cac32e3-6121-5b7c-a1f8-d3a58fc83a00","position":78,"note_ids":[],"note_references":[],"text":"Encourages relevant United Nations agencies, funds and programmes, other international organizations, treaty bodies and special procedure mandate holders, within their respective mandates, to enhance efforts to protect healthcare and promote the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health during armed conflict, including situations of occupation, and in post-conflict situations, including by supporting States in strengthening surveillance systems, analytical capacity and reporting mechanisms for attacks on healthcare and by providing technical assistance for data collection, verification and use of evidence for prevention and accountability purposes;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"14.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Encourages* <<relevant United Nations agencies, funds and programmes, other international organizations, treaty bodies and special procedure mandate holders>>, within their respective mandates, to enhance efforts to protect healthcare and promote the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health during armed conflict, including situations of occupation, and in post-conflict situations, including by supporting States in strengthening surveillance systems, analytical capacity and reporting mechanisms for attacks on healthcare and by providing technical assistance for data collection, verification and use of evidence for prevention and accountability purposes;","mandates":[{"action_verb":"Encourages","action_verb_normalized":"encourage","action_verb_type":"directive","assignees":[{"assignee":"relevant United Nations agencies, funds and programmes, other international organizations, treaty bodies and special procedure mandate holders","assignee_normalized":"United Nations 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international humanitarian law;","type":"paragraph","heading_level":null,"paragraph_type":"operative","paragraph_level":1,"prefix":"15.","links":[],"textWithHighlights":"*Decides* to convene, at its sixty-sixth session, an expert-level panel discussion with the participation of States, relevant United Nations agencies, funds and programmes, in particular the World Health Organization, the International Committee of the Red Cross, academics, health experts, non-governmental organizations and national human rights institutions, with the objective of exchanging experiences and good practices, identifying challenges and opportunities, enhancing understanding of the protection of healthcare during armed conflict, including situations of occupation, and outlining and clarifying relevant obligations under international human rights law and international humanitarian 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